Monemvasia: The City on the Rock in Greece with a Single Entrance, Resembling a Journey Through Time
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Aaj Tak
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Monemvasia: The City on the Rock in Greece with a Single Entrance, Resembling a Journey Through Time

Imagine a place where you don't hear car horns or the noise of courier motorcycles. All you see are golden stones, narrow street labyrinths, and blue waves of the sea crashing at the base. This is not a set from a science fiction film, but the real city of Monemvasia, located on a huge rocky peninsula near the picturesque coast of Greece. Locals affectionately call it the 'Floating Fortress of Greece' or the old 'Rock City.'

Life here is radically different from the hustle and bustle of megacities like Delhi, Mumbai, New York, or London. The word 'Monemvasia' in Greek means 'only one door,' and as the name suggests, there is only one entrance to this city, which serves as the sole passage for its residents.

The city is connected to the mainland of the country by only a narrow road and a bridge. However, the uniqueness lies in the fact that there are two completely different worlds on either side of this bridge. As soon as you step through the main gates of the stone fortress, it feels as if you have traveled back in time to the distant past. A strict rule applies here: the entry of vehicles inside the fortress walls is completely forbidden.

Whether it is a person or bulky cargo, all movement inside the fortress is done on foot or with small carts and donkeys. In the winding paved streets, you can only hear the sound of footsteps and the rustle of sea air.

According to official statistics, the total population of the Monemvasia area is about 21,800 people. This figure may be surprising because the city is divided into two parts. The new settlement, located on the other side of the bridge, is called Gefyra. It concentrates all modern amenities: markets, hospitals, schools, banks, and cars.

However, the old city, situated in the middle of the rock in the sea, is something else entirely. The number of permanent local residents here is very small, consisting of only a few hundred people. Most of the old buildings have been transformed into small guesthouses, boutique hotels, cafes, and tea shops.

This old city, located in the shape of a fortress, is known as Castle City. The pace of life here is extremely slow, calm, and free from stress. The morning here begins not with the noise of cars or smoke, but with cool sea air and the singing of birds. Residents and guests enjoy fresh local drinks and baked goods while strolling through the flower-adorned paved streets.

During the warm season, tourists arrive from all over the world. But as evening falls and daytime visitors leave, the fortress sinks into silence. In winter, the city becomes even more tranquil, remaining only for those who infinitely love this simplicity and peace.

Previously, there was a water shortage here, and people relied on reservoirs for rainwater collection. Today, tap water and fast internet are available, but the architectural appearance and look of the houses have been preserved in the style of the old era so as not to disrupt the original appearance of the place.

The history of this city is unique. It is impossible to talk about Monemvasia without mentioning the great Greek poet Yannis Ritsos, who grew up right here. His house near the fortress walls is now preserved as a memorial museum. He called the connection of this city a 'supernatural bridge' connecting man with history and modernity.

Furthermore, the city is famous for its special traditional sweet drink, 'Malvasia,' which European kings and nobles used to enjoy centuries ago. Currently, there is an active discussion in the city regarding the use of a cable car (cable transport). Many believe this meets the requirements of the times, as it will help tourists and will also be useful for the elderly, disabled, and in case of medical emergencies. However, proponents of preserving traditions oppose it, fearing the loss of the medieval appearance and tranquility.

Life in Monemvasia is peaceful, but it is not completely isolated from the outside world. Access from the capital of Greece, Athens, is easy by road. Nevertheless, the atmosphere of this city makes people forget their clocks. For the locals, happiness lies not in big cars or high-rise buildings, but in the ability to look at the stars under the open sky without noise, enjoy fresh food, and listen to the sound of sea waves on the old stone walls.

By entering this single passage of Monemvasia, you leave behind the modern stress and the clocks that pursue you in round-the-clock life. This city attracts those who wish to escape the noise and spend time in harmony with nature.

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Heavy traffic observed in Delhi-NCR during holidays, leading to taxi fare increases
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Heavy traffic observed in Delhi-NCR during holidays, leading to taxi fare increases

On Friday, severe traffic congestion occurred in Delhi-NCR due to the large number of people shopping for the festivals of Dhanteras and Diwali. The situation was worsened by people traveling with deliveries of sweets and gifts.

Furthermore, a significant number of Delhi-NCR residents left the city to return to their hometowns, which led to overcrowding on roads near railway stations and bus terminals.

Taxi operators capitalized on this activity, and the cost of booking cars and motorcycles increased significantly compared to normal days.

Around 7:00 PM, the cost of a taxi ride via the Ola app from Noida Film City to Delhi Airport was 868 rupees in the priority segment. In the 'Book Any' category, the price ranged from 719 to 887 rupees, with the stated amount being initial, and the actual cost upon ordering could be higher.

This was a peak load time when vehicles moved very slowly in various parts of East, South, Central, and North Delhi. Roads were completely filled, and movement on some routes effectively stopped for one or almost an hour.

By 9:00 PM, the cost of a trip from Noida Film City to Delhi Airport decreased by 200–300 rupees. At that time, the price in the priority taxi segment on Ola was 553 rupees.

Thousands of people are leaving New Delhi Railway Station. At 7:00 PM, the cost of a taxi from Noida Sector-16 to New Delhi Railway Station via Rapido fluctuated between 550 and 907 rupees, although this amount increased upon actual booking.

The cost of a ride on Ola from Noida Film City to Sarai Kale Khan Bus Terminal at 7:00 PM was also recorded, ranging from 491 to 559 rupees. By 9:45 PM, this price dropped, and on Ola from Noida Film City to Sarai Kale Khan Bus Terminal, it was from 390 to 440 rupees.

At 7:00 PM, the cost of a ride on Ola from Noida Film City to Kashmiri Gate Bus Terminal was from 750 to 1100 rupees. At the same time, at 7:00 PM, the cost of a ride on Ola from Noida Sector-16 to Anand Vihar Bus Terminal was from 600 to 680 rupees. By 9:45 PM, the cost of a trip from Noida Film City to Anand Vihar decreased and amounted to from 500 to 567 rupees.

According to the report, some taxi drivers attributed the tariff increase to the increased demand during the holiday season and entry restrictions in Delhi for vehicles that do not meet the BS-VI standard. Some passengers also complained that due to traffic jams, drivers have to use longer routes, which increases the overall trip cost.

Heavy traffic jams observed in Delhi and NCR before Diwali due to increased traffic
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Heavy traffic jams observed in Delhi and NCR before Diwali due to increased traffic

Amid ongoing purchases in anticipation of Diwali, serious traffic congestion was observed in several places in the capital, Delhi. Due to the large gathering of people heading to markets for festive shopping, residents of some areas were stuck in traffic for several hours.

Long queues of vehicles were spotted on the streets, leading to traffic disruption. For example, a severe traffic jam occurred in the Dhaul Kuwan area of Delhi on Tuesday evening. Video footage that appeared at 21:31 showed a large number of cars on the road.

The cause of these jams is attributed to the increased volume of traffic caused by the rise in the number of buyers due to the holidays. This information is based on initial reports, and further updates are expected.

Mdina City in Malta is known for its silence and medieval architecture
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Mdina City in Malta is known for its silence and medieval architecture

Imagine walking through the narrow cobbled streets of an ancient city surrounded by high yellow walls, where there is no noise from car horns, loudspeakers, or traffic. Even pedestrians speak very quietly. This scene might seem like something from a science fiction film, but it is reality. The city of Mdina, located on the European island of Malta, is known worldwide as the 'Silent City.'

Mdina originally served as the old capital of Malta and has a rich history spanning about 4000 years. It was initially founded by the Phoenicians around 800 BC, after which the Romans ruled the city. During Arab rule, the city was named 'Mdina,' which means 'besieged city' in Arabic.

However, events occurred that led to this important city becoming so quiet. In the 1530s, when the Knights of St. John took control of Malta, they moved their administrative and strategic capital to the coastal city of Valletta. After the capital's relocation, Mdina's political and commercial importance began to decline. Most merchants, government officials, and wealthy residents left the city and settled in the new center. Soon the bustling city emptied, and a deep silence descended upon it, after which it began to be called the 'Silent City.'

A period of stricter regulations followed. After the city emptied, Mdina formed a new identity by making tranquility its main strength. Today, the population of Mdina is extremely small—only about 250–300 citizens permanently reside here. To preserve its historical heritage and peace, the city has introduced very strict rules.

Entry of external vehicles and tourists into the city is completely forbidden. Inside, only limited vehicles with special permits for residents, as well as emergency services such as ambulance and fire department, are allowed to move. Local residents operating transport in the city also cannot use a horn. Furthermore, holding events with loud music or noise late at night is strictly prohibited.

Tourists arriving here are informed at the entrance about the need to respect the silence and avoid loud conversations. Mdina's silence is also largely due to the city's unique architecture. The narrow and winding streets were designed to protect archers during enemy attacks in the Middle Ages. These tight passages not only prevent strong winds but also block external noise.

Stepping into Mdina, it feels as if time has stopped. Palaces in Norman and Baroque styles, St. Paul's Cathedral, and limestone buildings shine golden under the sun. This city is popular among Hollywood filmmakers and TV series creators due to its mysterious silence and medieval beauty. For example, many early scenes of 'King's Landing' in the popular fantasy series 'Game of Thrones' were filmed at the historic main gates and streets of Mdina. Additionally, the city's historical landscapes have been used in many other Hollywood films.

Today, Mdina is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Malta. Tourists visit during the day to admire the history and architecture, but as soon as the sun sets and the tourists leave, Mdina reveals its true character. The streets, illuminated by soft yellow light, and the surrounding silence transport every visitor to a unique, peaceful, and magical world.

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