Uzbekistan implements Turkish and Japanese peach drying technologies
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UzDaily
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Uzbekistan implements Turkish and Japanese peach drying technologies

The company Uzun – Agro Star has implemented peach drying methods in Uzbekistan borrowed from Turkey and Japan, and has begun producing dried fruits, chips, and chocolate-coated products. This occurred as part of the agro-industrial complex established with the participation of Uzagrostar Holding.

The enterprise purchases peaches from local residents, processes them, and supplies the finished products to both domestic and international markets. Furthermore, the company conducts seminars for the local population, inviting foreign specialists to teach modern fruit drying methods.

The company's technologist, Altai Harata, who was born in Turkey, shared his experience in fruit processing, which amounts to about fifteen years. Before collaborating with Uzun – Agro Star, he worked in Turkey, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Bulgaria.

According to the technology he described, the ripening and drying process for peaches takes approximately 40 days. The first twenty days the fruits are hung for drying, followed by a twenty-day conditioning period.

The company has also started producing chocolate-covered peaches. First, the dried fruit undergoes special treatment and is ground into a paste. Then, pistachios, walnuts, and other types of nuts are added to this mixture, after which the mass is placed in special molds. The finished products are then coated with white, milk, or dark chocolate.

Harata noted that this technology was applied for the first time in Uzbekistan based on Uzun – Agro Star, and the initial results were successful. In addition to fruit processing, the company trains local residents in skills such as growing, caring for seedlings, and drying peaches. With the support of Uzun – Agro Star, peach drying has now been organized in approximately 200 households across the country.

It is planned that the finished products will be supplied to both domestic and foreign markets.

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Rosatom developed a method for extracting lithium from complex ore at an Uzbek deposit
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Rosatom developed a method for extracting lithium from complex ore at an Uzbek deposit

Russian researchers have created a new method for processing lithium-containing ore mined at the Nurlikon deposit in Uzbekistan. This technology ensures the recovery of over 94% of lithium in the form of a finished product.

Specialists from JSC 'Giredmet', which is part of Rosatom's scientific division, participated in the development. The technology is intended for processing mica ores from Nurlikon, where the concentration of lithium oxide reaches approximately 0.5%.

Traditional enrichment methods are not applicable to this raw material because the characteristics of the valuable mineral and the surrounding rocks are very similar, and the high carbonate content complicates the separation process. However, the new methodology allows for a lithium extraction efficiency of 94.44%.

A key feature of this development is the use of phosphogypsum, which is an industrial waste product from the Almalyk Chemical Plant. According to the developers' calculations, this will allow for the annual processing of about 225 thousand tons of such waste. Furthermore, the technology itself does not generate liquid or solid waste; the residual materials are planned for use in the construction industry.

The planned design capacity of the future production line is estimated at 750 thousand tons of ore per year, which will ensure the output of over 8.5 thousand tons of pure lithium carbonate annually. 'Giredmet' specialists expect pilot industrial trials to begin as early as 2027 to assess the technology's suitability for full-scale industrial application.

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