Stock markets rise in the US after elections despite Trump's defeat
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Aaj Tak
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Stock markets rise in the US after elections despite Trump's defeat

Following the results of the midterm elections in the US, increased enthusiasm is observed on stock exchanges, and American markets are showing signs of significant growth. Similar growth is also noted in Asian markets. However, in India, this growth is driven not only by the results of the US elections but also by falling crude oil prices and expectations of a reduction in Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) tax.

During the 2026 US elections, Donald Trump's Republican Party suffered a serious defeat. The Democratic Party gained a majority in both chambers of the American parliament—the Senate and the House of Representatives. This is interpreted as an expression of voter dissatisfaction with the Trump administration. Previously, Democrats led in the House of Representatives with 224 out of 435 seats and in the Senate with 54 seats.

These results triggered a rise in the American market. The Dow Futures index shows a remarkable increase, rising by 770 points or 1.49 percent to 52,557. It should be noted that before the results were announced, this index fell by one percent but then recovered by approximately two percent from its low point.

Significant growth was also recorded in the Chinese market, where the index rose by 2.16 percent to 3,686.17, and the Hang Seng index saw a growth of 1.67 percent. Furthermore, the Kospi showed a growth of 0.62 percent, and the UK market grew by 0.30 percent.

The Indian market also demonstrated steady growth in the main indices Sensex and Nifty. The reason for this was the decrease in crude oil prices by about one percent and growing expectations of LTCG reduction. Nifty increased by 100 points, while Sensex grew by more than 350 points.

The results of the US midterm elections indicated an important shift in the future. Analysis of data from the past 11 periods since 1982 shows that in eight cases, the American benchmark index S&P 500 showed an average positive return of 10 percent over the following three months. ICICI Direct reported that in India, the stock index showed an average positive return of 12 percent in six cases since 1982.

Tanay Dalal, Senior Vice President of Economic Research at Axis Bank, noted that the Democrats' victory in the US midterm elections appears more convincing than many experts expected, and some traditionally strong Republican bastions are under pressure. He suggested that one possible consequence could be the adoption of a more divided approach to artificial intelligence (AI) regulation. For India, this could be a positive development, as a less unified regulatory environment can support demand for export business services and outsourced technology.

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Five Factors Supporting Indian Stock Market Growth Despite Downturn in the US
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Five Factors Supporting Indian Stock Market Growth Despite Downturn in the US

The Indian stock market has shown unexpected growth, demonstrating a steady trend for five consecutive days. During this period, the Sensex index increased by approximately 4000 points, corresponding to a rise of over 5%. Meanwhile, American markets are showing declines: the Nasdaq index fell by almost 5% over five days and decreased by 10% in a month, which is technically classified as a 'bear market' phase.

This raises the question of what caused such a recovery in the Indian market, as previously any increase in pressure on the American market negatively affected India, such as during the conflict between the US and Iran, when the market dropped by more than 15%. However, the market is now trying to stabilize, ignoring external shocks.

A partial support for the market was provided by the decrease in crude oil prices, although this is not yet enough to form a full rally. Corporate reports added further stability. Nevertheless, analysts believe that the most significant positive signal was the announcement by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman regarding the consideration of reducing the Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) tax. This potential supportive measure strengthened investor confidence.

Thanks to efforts to reduce tensions and attempts at reconciliation between the US and Iran, there is a noticeable drop in crude oil prices in the international market. Since India imports a significant portion of its energy needs, easing oil prices could be a substantial stimulus for the Indian economy.

Although high crude oil costs previously put pressure on the government budget, the government is being aided through the collection of GST. In October 2026, GST collection in India reached 2.31 lakh rupees, which is 22.9% higher compared to the previous year. For the first seven months of the current fiscal year (April-October), total GST collection amounted to 14.78 lakh rupees, exceeding the figures for the same period last year by 13.2%.

This data indicates the maintenance of a high pace of domestic trade, production, and consumption. Strong GST revenue helps the government control the budget deficit, thereby strengthening India's credit rating in the eyes of global rating agencies and investors.

Parallel to global instability, quarterly results from Indian companies are supporting the domestic market. Despite pressure in some sectors, strong performance by certain large companies prevented a market crash. The continuous green momentum over the last five days confirms a high level of confidence among Indian and institutional retail investors.

The Finance Minister acknowledged the need to stabilize the stock market amid the changing global environment and the constant outflow of foreign institutional investors. Significant capital is required to maintain India's GDP growth rate above 7%, making the stability of the stock market critically important. If a tax concession on LTCG is provided in the upcoming budget, it could be a turning point for the Indian stock market.

Despite the current growth, the Indian stock market is still approximately 10% below its peak. The historical high for the Nifty 50 index is 26,373.20 points, reached at the beginning of this year. Over the last 28 months, the Indian market traded within a certain range. The main reasons for the decline were mass selling by foreign institutional investors, pressure in global markets, and weakening valuations in certain sectors.

Despite active selling by foreign investors, domestic institutional and retail investors, who are highly confident in their strength, managed to protect the market from serious shocks. Money flowing through the SIP system helps prevent a market fall, but the long-term sustainability of this trend remains an open question, given that most retail investors who invested in the market over the last two or three years are currently at a loss due to lack of market movement.

Over the past two years, despite turbulence in the stock market, the Indian economy has demonstrated exceptional resilience. Today, India is among the fastest-growing major economies in the world, maintaining a growth rate of around 7%. The main and reliable pillar of the Indian economy is domestic demand. Unlike many developed countries, which are susceptible to global recession due to small populations or reduced demand, India, with a population of over 140 million people, forms a large market independently.

Rising income and changes in the middle class lifestyle stimulate demand in sectors such as automotive, FMCG, real estate, and digital services. Although exports suffer due to the global crisis, domestic demand remains stable, allowing the Indian economy to continue steady growth despite external pressures.

Dollar retreats amid Democratic gains, while Asian stock markets fall after US elections
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Dollar retreats amid Democratic gains, while Asian stock markets fall after US elections

The US dollar retreated against major currencies, and Asian markets registered declines, driven by the Democratic party's advances in the initial results of the midterm elections held on Tuesday in the United States. These results have intensified concerns about possible political deadlocks.

Around 02:30 today, in Lisbon, the US dollar lost 0.41% against the euro, reaching 0.89 cents, and fell 0.65% against the Japanese currency, reaching 157.65 yen.

Simultaneously, on the Tokyo Stock Exchange, the main index of Japan's capital, the Nikkei, was down almost 3.6%. In Seoul, the capital of South Korea, the Kospi index showed a decline of 0.97%. In China, the main indicator of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange lost 0.24%, and in Shanghai, the Chinese financial capital, the SSE Composite Index, receded by 0.22%.

The voting assemblies in half of the American states have already closed, initiating the counting of the midterm elections, where the Democratic and Republican parties compete for control of Congress.

The first data from Tuesday's vote suggests a superior performance by the Democratic opposition in both the House and the Senate of the US parliament, when compared to the 2024 elections.

It is estimated that more than 250 million voters are eligible to participate in these midterm elections, aiming to renew the 435 seats of the House of Representatives and approximately one-third of the Senate (33 of 100 seats), in addition to two seats in the upper house representing Florida and Ohio.

The outcomes of these elections will determine the final two years of the administration of Republican President Donald Trump. More than 60 million American citizens have already voted early, a number that exceeds the figure recorded in the 2022 midterm elections by almost 15 million.

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