Kenya Ministry of Health reports third Ebola case in the country
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Kenya Ministry of Health reports third Ebola case in the country

The Kenyan Ministry of Health announced the registration of a third Ebola case in the country, which is a close relative of the first two registered cases.

Until last week, the country had not recorded any cases of this infectious virus until a Kenyan man died after returning to Kenya from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

About a week after the first case, a second man, a relative of the first, also tested positive for the virus while in quarantine.

The DRC declared its seventeenth Ebola outbreak in May. This deadly disease has claimed over 15,000 lives in Africa over the past fifty years.

The Ministry stated in a declaration that a 65-year-old woman was the 'primary contact and close relative of the first and second cases' and had been in isolation since October 6.

After showing symptoms, including 'fever, sore throat, and malaise,' she was isolated and tested positive for the virus.

The Ministry emphasized that the risk to the population 'remains low,' and there was no 'evidence of community transmission.'

It was established that out of 130 contacts, 127 were found and are in quarantine, and efforts to find and isolate the remaining three contacts are ongoing.

On Wednesday, the ministry confirmed the second case—a 39-year-old relative of the first victim—noting that he is in isolation and there is 'no evidence' of large-scale virus transmission.

Previously, the country had never registered such cases.

Neighboring Uganda recorded 20 infections, almost all of whom arrived from neighboring DRC, and two deaths before being declared Ebola-free in August. The first victim in Kenya was a citizen whose name was not disclosed but described as a 40-year-old businessman.

He felt unwell about a month ago, received treatment in the DRC, and then traveled overland to the Ugandan capital, Kampala, before flying into Nairobi on October 3. He was hospitalized in Nairobi but died on October 5, according to Health Minister Aden Duale.

According to Congolese health authorities, the outbreak has currently infected 9,066 people and caused 4,381 deaths since the emergence of the Bundibugyo Ebola strain in the DRC, for which there is currently no vaccine or specific treatment.

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First Ebola case registered in Kenya, citizen from DRCongo dies
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First Ebola case registered in Kenya, citizen from DRCongo dies

Kenya's Health Minister, Aden Duale, confirmed that a Kenyan citizen who arrived in the country on Saturday from DRCongo was isolated and received treatment at a hospital located in the capital, Nairobi.

This individual, who resided in DRCongo, tested positive for the Ebola virus after showing symptoms related to hemorrhagic fever. In response, health authorities raised the national alert level and initiated constant monitoring to detect possible new occurrences.

Duale also reported that 28 contacts were identified, including family members and healthcare professionals who assisted the patient. Furthermore, another 23 passengers who traveled on the same flight originating from Uganda are being located. The contacts will remain in isolation for a period of 21 days, being released only after presenting negative results for the virus, according to the director of the Kenyan ministry, Patrick Amoth.

According to recommended public safety protocols, the patient's death will be buried within 24 hours.

DRCongo is currently facing its seventeenth Ebola epidemic, which has rapidly established itself as the deadliest in its territory in Central Africa. The latest data from Congolese authorities indicates that 8,300 cases have been recorded, resulting in over four thousand deaths.

Kenya is the fourth country to register a case of this ongoing epidemic, which began in eastern DRCongo in mid-May. Meanwhile, Uganda has counted 20 cases and France has registered one case.

Before the notification of the Kenyan case, there were no active Ebola records outside of DRCongo since Uganda announced the end of the epidemic in its country at the end of August.

On Monday, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) issued an alert about a 'worrying epidemic' of Ebola cases in North Kivu, a region located east of DRCongo and on the border with Uganda. According to MSF, about 40% of the new cases are occurring in this area.

MSF emphasized that the Ebola epidemic is not decreasing but rather 'shifting'. The World Health Organization warned of the risk of the outbreak becoming the deadliest, as it continues to overcome screening and containment efforts.

The outbreak is caused by the Bundibugyo virus, for which there is no approved vaccine or treatment. However, vaccine and therapy trials are underway in the Ituri province, DRCongo, which serves as the epicenter of the epidemic.

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