The city of New York has recorded seven confirmed cases of measles during 2026, according to data from the local Department of Health, amidst a rise in cases across the United States. On October 5th, the state of New York declared a state of emergency due to the progression of the disease.
In addition to these cases, another 101 cases have been confirmed in various regions of New York State, including rural communities located in neighboring Pennsylvania, where vaccination adherence is low.
It is important to note that this measure does not imply a recommendation for tourists to cancel their trips to the city, but rather serves to underline the importance of keeping one's vaccination schedule up to date.
As a highly transmissible disease, measles can lead to serious complications. For individuals planning to visit New York, the main precaution is to check if their vaccination is complete before starting the trip.
The Ministry of Health advises Brazilian citizens planning to travel abroad to seek medical assistance at least 15 days in advance to check their vaccination card and get updates, if necessary.
Immunization against measles is provided by the triple viral vaccine, which also offers protection against rubella and mumps. This vaccine is available free of charge at Basic Health Units (UBSs) under the SUS. To obtain the vaccine, an identification document and the vaccination card must be presented, although the lack of the latter will not prevent vaccination, according to the Ministry of Health.
For adults aged between 30 and 59 who do not have proof of prior vaccination, the Brazilian schedule requires one dose. For the age group of 12 to 29 years, two doses are required, with a minimum interval of 30 days between the first and second application. Those who already have vaccination records should bring the documentation so the team can assess the need to complete the schedule.
Additionally, before any travel, it is essential to check the vaccination status of children accompanying the trip. The New York Department of Health emphasizes that children must be protected against measles, especially considering the recent increase in occurrences.
If you present with fever and red spots on the skin, especially accompanied by cough, runny nose, or conjunctivitis (red eyes), you should seek medical advice. It is crucial to inform the care provider that you have been in New York or have been in contact with an infected person, which helps prevent the spread of the virus to others.