Geneticists studied the DNA of people from elite Sargat kurgans
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Geneticists studied the DNA of people from elite Sargat kurgans

Russian geneticists sequenced the DNA of eight individuals belonging to the Sargat archaeological culture. These people were buried in elite kurgans of the Middle Irtysh region during the Early Iron Age.

During the study, scientists were able to identify three Y-chromosomal lineages among the men. These lineages are found in populations that speak Uralic languages.

Furthermore, kinship was discovered among some of the buried individuals: researchers identified two brothers buried in different kurgans, as well as their aunt, whose remains were under the same mound as one of the men.

The results of this scientific work were officially presented in a publication placed in the journal 'Ufa Archaeological Bulletin.'

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Geneticists from Novosibirsk studied the DNA of a representative of the Afanasev culture
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Geneticists from Novosibirsk studied the DNA of a representative of the Afanasev culture

Geneticists from Novosibirsk sequenced and conducted a detailed analysis of the DNA of an individual belonging to the Afanasev culture. This person was buried about five thousand years ago in the territory of the Altai Mountains.

The study allowed researchers to determine that the remains belonged to an adult male. It was confirmed that he carried mitochondrial haplogroup T1, which is widely distributed in Western and Central Eurasia. Furthermore, Y-chromosome analysis showed the presence of haplogroup R1b-M269, indicating a low level of diversity among the paternal lines of the Afanasev people.

The results of this scientific study were presented in an article published in the journal 'Problems of Archaeology, Ethnography, Anthropology of Siberia and Adjacent Territories.'

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