KHDA inspection results will affect tuition fee increases in Dubai schools
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Khaleej Times
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KHDA inspection results will affect tuition fee increases in Dubai schools

With the start of the current academic year, the Knowledge and Human Development Authority (KHDA) has resumed quality checks, establishing a new link between school inspection results and potential tuition fee increases in private educational institutions in Dubai.

The regulator stated that in the future, any increase in tuition fees at private schools in Dubai will depend on the most recent inspection result for that school, even if the check was conducted more than two years ago.

During a media majlis on Thursday, the regulator announced that schools will no longer undergo the same types of inspections annually. Instead, the approach is shifting towards targeted visits based on data and areas where schools have potential for improvement.

This step comes amid the preparation of Dubai's private schools for the next stage of quality checks. KHDA aims to make inspections more meaningful for educational institutions while ensuring resources are used where they will have the greatest impact.

KHDA Director General Aisha Miran noted that no schools were permitted to raise tuition fees this year, which was positively received, including by investors, as they understood the logic behind the decision. She added that schools faced pressure from operating costs but managed to compensate for them.

For parents, the financial implications will be determined by the school's latest inspection result. KHDA clarified that it will use existing school data instead of requiring a new inspection before determining the payment status.

The new method also takes into account feedback from stakeholders, including teachers, who expressed concerns about the frequency of inspections and the time needed for schools to implement changes. Miran emphasized that teachers often lack sufficient time for rapid transformation.

Although the regulator conducted annual inspections for 17 years, the goal is now to focus on improvements that can significantly impact the overall quality of the school. There will be two types of quality checks: QA1 and QA2.

A QA2 inspection will not change the school's overall rating; instead, it will focus on specific areas where KHDA believes targeted support can help. Schools will not know in advance whether they are being considered for a QA1 or QA2 inspection; the decision will be based on data and KHDA's assessment of where the inspection might be most beneficial.

Under the new model, some schools may receive a rating for the current academic year, while others may continue to hold a rating from an inspection conducted two years ago. KHDA stated that it will visit schools with potential for measurable improvement, especially where progress in certain areas could ultimately affect the school's overall rating.

The regulator particularly stressed that when considering the possibility of increasing tuition fees, the most recent inspection result, which may date from the current or a previous year, will be used. KHDA also reported that the actual amount of permissible fee increase is still unknown, as the Education Cost Index (ECI), used to determine potential fee growth, is usually calculated in April.

Nevertheless, KHDA warned that it is currently unknown whether there will be any tuition fee increase at all, since the ECI is typically calculated no earlier than April. Meanwhile, QA1 inspections will retain their significant role, as any school entering its third year of operation will undergo a QA1 inspection, as it is still considered a new school.

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Changes to KHDA Inspection System for Private Schools in Dubai for 2026–2027
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Changes to KHDA Inspection System for Private Schools in Dubai for 2026–2027

Dubai's private schools have entered the 2026–2027 academic year with an updated quality assurance system from KHDA, as most established educational institutions resumed inspections after a two-year hiatus from full checks.

In June, the Knowledge and Human Development Authority (KHDA) confirmed that quality assurance visits will commence at the beginning of the new academic year, but schools should not expect a return to the previous inspection cycle in exactly the same form.

Under the revised approach, schools may receive either a comprehensive inspection or a more targeted monitoring visit. KHDA will determine the appropriate type of visit using existing data on performance and school information, instead of following a single inspection schedule. Another significant change concerns the notification period: schools will be notified no later than 24 hours before the inspection team arrives. This means that leaders and teachers must maintain readiness throughout the entire academic year, rather than preparing specifically for a scheduled visit.

Currently, the private school sector in Dubai serves approximately 387,000 students from 185 nationalities across more than 220 schools. KHDA has confirmed that quality assurance visits will take place in the 2026–2027 academic year, but there is no single schedule for all private schools in Dubai.

The authority is adopting a more flexible method, determining the time and method of assessment based on individual school data. One category has a clear requirement: private schools completing their third year of operation in Dubai will undergo a comprehensive quality review. Schools in their first or second year will not be subjected to a full inspection.

For well-established schools, the type and timing of the visit will depend on KHDA's assessment of circumstances, performance, and the school's improvement stage. Not every private school in Dubai will undergo a comprehensive inspection in 2026–2027.

KHDA uses a data-driven process to determine which schools require a comprehensive assessment and which are better assessed through monitoring. The information considered includes the school profile, history of previous inspections, student achievements, self-assessment data, and external evaluation data. Education specialists will analyze this information and use moderation to ensure consistency in decisions.

When selecting a school for a comprehensive visit, the assessment will cover the full UAE School Inspection Structural Framework. A detailed report will be issued, and an overall school rating will be published. However, for schools reaching their third year of operation, the comprehensive review is automatic.

A monitoring visit is a more focused form of quality assurance. Instead of examining every area covered by a comprehensive inspection, a smaller group will review specific areas or 'areas of inquiry' identified through KHDA's analysis of the school. The resulting report will indicate strengths and areas requiring further development. Nevertheless, this visit will not result in a new overall KHDA rating.

This means that parents or schools should not automatically interpret a monitoring visit as evidence of poor school performance. It is part of a new system designed to align with the nature of KHDA's interaction with the individual school improvement path. Thus, a school receiving a monitoring visit will retain its existing public overall rating.

Some schools will receive an overall rating and a new published rating during a comprehensive review. Schools selected for monitoring will receive a report on the reviewed areas, but their existing overall rating will remain unchanged. This will lead to a transition period where the last available rating will differ from school to school.

It is important to note that inspection standards remain based on the UAE School Inspection Structural Framework 2015–2016 and the DSIB Inspection Guide. The main change lies in how KHDA allocates its quality assurance resources, which are typically more detailed and conducted by education assessment specialists, culminating in a detailed report that includes an overall school rating and ranking. This does not replace the framework used to assess schools.

Institutions should continue to familiarize themselves with the established inspection standards while preparing for a more flexible inspection process. The UAE Ministry of Education has introduced a new inspection framework for public schools, but this framework does not apply to private schools in Dubai.

The reduction in notification time has been significantly decreased compared to the previous five working days. This step aims to give inspectors a fuller picture of normal school life, rather than allowing schools several days to prepare specifically for an inspection. This means inspectors expect to see teaching, learning, student well-being, and the daily operations of the school under conditions close to normal school routine. For school leaders and teachers, the practical implication is simple: preparation for inspection can no longer be viewed as a process starting a few days before the announced visit.

A key focus area in 2026–2027 will be the impact of schools' improvement work during the two-year inspection hiatus. Inspectors will examine what schools have done during this period and, importantly, whether these actions have led to measurable improvements for students. The emphasis, therefore, is not just on whether the school implemented new initiatives, but on the impact these efforts have had on the students.

Schools participating in the Excel Anywhere program will also undergo progress checks as part of the quality assurance process. This initiative was introduced as part of Dubai's Education 33 strategy to support improvement in schools with a high enrollment of Emirati students. KHDA also indicated that quality assurance work will consider broader circumstances in which schools operated, including recent regional events and disruptions affecting education.

The issue of inclusivity remains an important element of Dubai's school quality assurance system, including support for Students with Special Needs. The UAE School Inspection Structural Framework considers inclusivity alongside areas such as teaching and learning, curriculum, leadership, and student well-being. KHDA data shows that in 2023–24, 76 percent of Dubai's private schools received a 'Good' rating or higher for inclusive education. The focus on inclusivity also aligns with Dubai's broader Education 33 strategy and its All Rise initiative, which aims to strengthen educational opportunities and outcomes for students. For schools, this means that inclusive practice cannot be viewed as a separate area outside the inspection process. Evidence of how schools support diverse learners can be relevant in several quality assurance areas.

School self-assessment remains an important source of information for KHDA. In the previous inspection system, schools provided a Self-Evaluation Form (SEF) before the inspection. Since schools are now notified no later than 24 hours in advance, the role of continuous self-assessment becomes particularly significant. During the inspection hiatus, schools were required to provide regular SEF updates as part of ongoing monitoring. The current KHDA approach requires schools to maintain an accurate picture of their own strengths, weaknesses, and improvement efforts throughout the year. The practical takeaway for school leaders is that evidence of improvement should not only be collected after the inspection announcement.

It is important to distinguish between two concepts: the KHDA Compliance Guide, released in September 2026, establishes a separate process for compliance visits. These may include scheduled annual visits, complaint-driven or request-driven inspections from KHDA or other government departments, follow-up visits, and joint visits with other governmental bodies. Compliance visits may also occur without prior notice. In contrast, quality assurance visits relate to the assessment of educational quality and improvement through a comprehensive or monitoring visit.

This distinction is important for parents: a KHDA visit does not automatically mean that the school's overall educational rating is being reviewed or changed. The type of visit determines what is assessed and whether a new overall rating will be issued. The return of quality assurance visits will gradually provide families with more current information about private schools in Dubai after the inspection hiatus. However, parents should check the type of visit the school received before assuming its KHDA rating has been updated. A comprehensive review provides an overall rating and ranking. A monitoring visit provides a focused report but does not change the school's existing published rating.

CBSE organizes re-examinations for 12th-grade graduates in the UAE and six other countries
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CBSE organizes re-examinations for 12th-grade graduates in the UAE and six other countries

For 12th-grade students, CBSE in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and six other countries has provided an opportunity to retake subjects that were previously canceled due to the regional conflict. The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) will conduct exams in 40 subjects—20 academic and 20 specialized—in seven affected West Asian countries: UAE, Bahrain, Iran, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia. This decision was made after the introduction of a special assessment scheme in the affected countries.

It is important to note that these special examinations differ from the standard Class 12 Supplementary Examination, which is usually intended for students categorized as 'Compartment' or those wishing to improve their results according to CBSE rules.

This opportunity is available to regular students meeting the requirements of schools affiliated with CBSE in the affected West Asian countries whose Lists of Candidates (LOC) were submitted for the Main Examination 2026, and whose results were declared under the special assessment scheme. Private candidates may also apply if they submitted forms for the Main Examination 2026 and their results were determined under this scheme.

Students choose the subjects they wish to participate in themselves. Furthermore, the marks obtained in these new exams will replace previous results, and the result of this new exam will be final.

The application period for eligible regular and private candidates is set from September 22 to September 26, 2026. There is no fee for participating in the examination. Regular candidates must personally provide their LOC, while private candidates are required to submit their examination forms in person within the specified timeframe. CBSE has stated that the exam date and detailed schedule will be announced after the submission of LOCs and forms, emphasizing that the deadline will be strictly observed without any extensions.

The exams will take place exclusively in the seven affected West Asian countries and will not be organized in other nations. According to the CBSE notification, the examination venues for students in the UAE will remain unchanged. Students who were absent from the Main Examination 2026 for any reason are not eligible for this new exam; new regular or private candidates who did not participate in the Main Examination 2026 also cannot apply. Additionally, subject changes are not permitted, and students cannot take an exam in a subject already conducted by CBSE.

No, they are not the same. Under the standard CBSE system, students who do not meet the qualification criteria in one subject may be placed in the Compartment category and get another chance to pass that subject. In 2023, CBSE renamed the former 'Compartment Exam' to the Supplementary Examination, citing the National Education Policy 2020's emphasis on providing students with additional opportunities to improve their performance. For Class 12, the usual supplementary route also allows eligible students who have already taken the exam to improve their knowledge in one subject according to applicable rules. CBSE registrations for 2026 still separately indicate the Class 12 Supplementary Examination from the special examination organized for students in West Asia.

A student who fails to meet the qualification requirements in one subject may be placed in the Compartment category and participate in the Supplementary Examination in accordance with CBSE rules. The special assessment notification issued for the disrupted exams in West Asia also mentioned that Compartment exams would be held after the declaration of results for students who failed to meet the qualification requirements in one subject, if circumstances permit. For students who passed the exam, standard CBSE rules allow them to improve their performance in one subject in the supplementary exam, provided applicable conditions are met.

This is an important distinction for families in the UAE. Since 2026, CBSE introduced a Two-Exam Policy for Class 10. This means that Class 10 students can take a second exam, according to the 2026 rules. Dr. Shiba Jojo, Director of GEMS Our Own English High School, explained: 'From this year, CBSE has introduced two exams for Class 10 students. The first exam will be in February/March, and the second in May.' She added that among the students eligible for the second exam are those who were placed in Compartment after the first exam, those eligible for improvement in three core subjects, those falling under both Compartment and Improvement provisions simultaneously, those who took a subject replacement exam, and those who participated in the February/March exam.

However, this two-exam system does not mean that Class 12 students receive two regular exams. For Class 12, the standard system remains based on the Main Examination, followed by the Supplementary Examination and other post-examination opportunities if necessary. CBSE registrations for 2026 separately specify the Class 12 Supplementary Examination. Nadia Zinar, Head of Assessment at Woodlem Park School, Ajman, noted that this difference is particularly important for families in the UAE. She said that for Class 12 students, those placed in Compartment can participate in the Supplementary Examination if they meet the requirements. Zinar emphasized that students who have already taken the exam can also have the opportunity to improve their results in one subject according to CBSE rules. She concluded: 'It is crucial for families in the UAE to understand the exact category of the student's result, their eligibility, allowed subjects, deadlines, and registration requirements. Parents should always rely on their school's examination department and official CBSE notifications, not on information circulated on social media.'

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