Iran's Ministry of Tourism focuses on domestic tourism, neighboring countries, and the implementation of artificial intelligence
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Tehran Times
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Iran's Ministry of Tourism focuses on domestic tourism, neighboring countries, and the implementation of artificial intelligence

Anushiravan Mohseni-Bandei, Deputy Minister of Tourism of Iran, stated on Tuesday that the country is concentrating on developing domestic tourism and travel to neighboring states as part of efforts to revive the tourism industry following military actions by US forces.

Speaking at a press conference for National Tourism Week, Mohseni-Bandei announced that the Ministry of Tourism has developed various scenarios for managing trips during periods of peace, conflict, and uncertainty. He emphasized that the industry remains vulnerable due to its impact on employment and foreign currency earnings.

Currently, the main focus is on domestic tourism, but in international tourism, priority is given to countries sharing a land border with Iran. The primary direction is Iraq, where nine areas of cooperation have been defined to boost tourism between the two neighboring states. Tourism offices have also been launched in Afghanistan and Pakistan, and participation in international exhibitions is used to stimulate external demand.

Mohseni-Bandei assured that the ministry will continue to support travel despite difficult conditions. He cited ministry data showing that approximately 23.8 million trips were made to Iran during the 12-day war and the subsequent 40-day war. Furthermore, only about 4% of travelers stayed in official hotels; the majority preferred to stay with relatives or in country houses.

The Deputy Minister also praised tourism enterprises, hotels, and medical centers for assisting people traveling to safer areas during the conflict. He noted that some hotels in Tehran and service providers in provinces, including Golestan, offered free services to travelers, which he called an important demonstration of social solidarity.

Additionally, the deputy minister highlighted the need to accelerate the digital transformation of tourism and the practical application of artificial intelligence. He mentioned that this year's UNWTO theme is 'Digital Agenda and Artificial Intelligence for Tourism Redesign,' adding that Iran must evaluate and apply this technology considering its own circumstances and cultural requirements.

Mohseni-Bandei stated that aspects such as destination choice, trip planning, marketing, booking, and the tourist experience itself require revision in light of technological changes. He clarified that Iran has already begun the process of increasing the intelligence of its tourism industry and will develop it according to national conditions, aiming to preserve cultural identity and improve the management of visitor and destination experiences.

Seyed Mostafa Fatemi, Director General for Domestic Tourism Development, reported that artificial intelligence is already being used daily to influence traveler decisions and determine tourist destinations. As part of National Tourism Week, over 650 tourism events named 'Mehr Jonub' (Southern Location) are planned across 31 provinces of Iran, with special attention to southern provinces.

Fatemi also noted that the ministry aims to diversify tourist destinations and stimulate demand through events, social media management, and discounts. While trips last year were concentrated in the northern provinces of Gilan, Mazandaran, and Ardabil, they are now spreading to provinces such as Khorasan Razavi, Semnan, Golestan, Zanjan, Qazvin, East and West Azerbaijan, Kurdistan, and Hamadan.

Meanwhile, Ahmad Tajari, another ministry employee, announced the planned opening of 246 tourism projects, which will increase the country's tourism capacity by 1,855 rooms. These projects include 16 hotels and aparthotels, 71 eco-lodges, 26 traditional restaurants, 16 tourism complexes, 71 tourism service offices, and 46 other tourism infrastructure facilities.

Among these projects are three five-star hotels in Isfahan, Rasht, and Mashhad, as well as one four-star, five three-star, and one two-star hotel. Tajari emphasized that the private sector remains active in developing tourism infrastructure, and state and parliamentary incentives have contributed to investment in the sector.

The press conference also featured a poster for World Tourism Day and Iran's National Tourism Week. The 'New Tourism Year' is named after Iranian researchers Issi and Abdolhossein Omidvar, known as the Omidvar Brothers.

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New tourism formats presented in Uzbekistan: from agritourism to parachute jumps
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New tourism formats presented in Uzbekistan: from agritourism to parachute jumps

Various new tourist destinations and leisure formats have been introduced in Uzbekistan. Among them are agritourism in the Parkent district and a complex in Margilan, as well as the opportunity to go paragliding in the Syrdarya region. These new sites are intended to be incorporated into existing tour packages and routes.

The presentation of these facilities took place at the Committee for Tourism. According to the agency's information, between January and August, Uzbekistan welcomed 9.1 million foreign guests, which is an increase of 21.1% compared to last year. Furthermore, the export of tourism services during the same period reached $4.6 billion, demonstrating a growth of 53.5%.

New Tourist Attractions

One of the recently opened destinations is the 'Burhoniddin Marginoniy' scientific and educational and tourist complex in Margilan. This complex includes a minaret, a bas-relief dedicated to the Great Silk Road, and the house of Mirzakarim Kutidor. The territory also features a handicraft market, a pilaf center, cafes, restaurants, and a hotel. Guests are invited to learn about local crafts such as pottery and the making of tubeys.

In the village of Samsarak in the Parkent district, a rural recreation format integrated with a farm has been developed. An eco-farm, miniature zoo, restaurant, and local product sales point operate here, along with water recreation areas. Tourists can fish, try their hand at pottery, and attend various master classes.

In the Syrdarya region, paragliding is available to visitors. The new facility organizes both individual and tandem jumps from heights of 1,200, 2,500, and 3,000 meters, provided they are accompanied by instructors. There is also the option to record jumps using action cameras for photo and video documentation.

It is also noted that Russians show increased interest in Uzbekistan for autumn trips. According to tour operators, demand for travel to the republic has increased by 65% compared to the previous year.

Railway Tourism in Iran: Connecting Historical Cities, Landscapes, and Cultural Heritage
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Railway Tourism in Iran: Connecting Historical Cities, Landscapes, and Cultural Heritage

Railways have always played a significant role in connecting various regions of Iran, but today they can offer much more than just transportation services. Thanks to its rich cultural heritage, historical cities, and diverse natural landscapes, Iran possesses enormous potential for developing railway tourism. Traveling by train allows tourists to discover the country in a completely new way, making the journey itself an integral part of the experience.

Growing Potential of Railway Tourism in Iran

The development of the railway industry in Iran began in the 19th century when it was used for various purposes. Currently, this industry is striving to occupy a new niche in the field of tourism. Iran is a country with magnificent nature and scenery, and the railway network passes through these landscapes, crossing forests, rivers, mountains, and many other places. This goes beyond simple transit; it is a tourist experience in itself. Both locals and foreigners are aware of this, which contributes to the growth of railway tourism in Iran.

Why Explore Iran by Train?

As in many other countries, there are several modes of transport for exploring Iran, and trains are one of them, possessing several advantages. Firstly, Iran's railway network can take tourists through very different environments—from the untouched northern forests and mountains of Iran to the southern coast of the Persian Gulf, which cannot be fully explored by other means of transport. Secondly, rail travel is a more environmentally friendly mode of transport due to reduced energy consumption and less environmental pollution. Thirdly, among other modes of transport, trains can be a safer choice for travelers. The next factor is price: train tickets in Iran are cheaper than airfare. They cover the same distance at a lower cost, which is an attractive criterion for those wishing to see large areas of Iran. Finally, railway tourism can attract a large number of visitors to small towns and suburbs, providing economic benefits and creating jobs for the local population, especially in accommodation, restaurants, and crafts.

Historical Cities Connected by Iran's Railway Network

One of the factors that makes railway tourism an interesting choice is the connection between historical cities provided by Iran's railway network. There are four main railway corridors for the tourism industry. The first is the northwest corridor, which connects Tehran, Qazvin, Zanjan, and Tabriz. All four cities have played an important role in Iranian history and remain significant centers in modern Iran. The second corridor, perhaps known as the best route for railway tourism in Iran, connects Tehran, Kashan, Isfahan, Yazd, and Kermanshah. All these cities are major Persian heritage sites with rich histories from different eras of the country. Furthermore, this route includes many unique desert landscapes.

The third route passes through Tehran, Mashhad, and Neyshabur. This route is predominantly used for religious purposes; people wishing to visit the holy site of Imam Reza can use this railway. The 'Fadak' train is a famous luxury train that carries passengers on this route. Although this route is known for its religious focus, it can also be used to visit historical cities of Iran that were once connected to the Silk Road. Finally, the last route connects three cities: Tehran, Ahvaz, and Shush. This section has great potential to become an archaeological railway route of Iran. This part of Iran was home to early civilizations, and the region is now rich in archaeological monuments such as Susa, Choghang Zanbil, and Haft Tappeh.

From Deserts to Mountains: Landscapes Along the Way

As mentioned earlier, Iran's railway corridors connect different parts of the country. This network offers an amazing journey from northern Iran, where the Alborz mountain range and its forested slopes are located, to southern Iran with its pristine desert landscapes. Buying train tickets in Iran gives travelers the fantastic opportunity to experience such geographical diversity simultaneously.

Iran's Railway Heritage and Cultural Tourism

The significance of railways in Iran increases when we understand that they serve not only as a means of transport but also as a tool for cultural tourism. Buying train tickets in Iran provides travelers with two opportunities. Firstly, they get to see different types of landscapes during the journey. Secondly, they pass through cities with rich historical pasts. These historical cities allow tourists to visit archaeological sites, traditional villages, museums, cultural attractions, local and traditional markets, and ancient monuments. Through these places, people can discover ancient Persian culture, architecture, and beliefs. This process promotes the development of cultural tourism through Iran's railway heritage.

Planning a Railway Trip Across Iran

Planning a train trip across Iran is an excellent way to combine the most essential aspects of travel: transport, cultural tourism, and eco-tourism. This planning does not require much effort. First, travelers must decide which route they want to choose, which depends on their personal interests and preferences regarding the desired experience and places to visit. The second step is buying tickets. Train tickets in Iran can be purchased online on the Raja website, through travel agencies, and at authorized ticket offices at railway stations. Undoubtedly, this railway journey will be an unforgettable experience for tourists.

Train Tours and New Ways to Experience Iran

Unlike conventional tourism worldwide, railway tours in Iran do not force travelers to think only about the final destination; they turn the journey itself into part of the experience. In recent years, many trains, such as 'Fadak', provide passengers with first-class amenities during the trip, creating a sense of home comfort. Meanwhile, passengers can enjoy the various and wonderful landscapes of the country along the route. These changes have transformed the role of the railway industry in Iran and continuously contribute to the growth of railway tourism.

The Future of Railway Tourism in Iran

As mentioned, there is huge potential for railway tourism in Iran. This country boasts well-developed railway corridors, rich cultural heritage, and diverse landscapes, enough to change the future of this industry in Iran. In the future, train tickets in Iran will become not just a means of transport, but gateways to the depths of history and hidden natural wonders.

Discovering Iran Beyond the Destination

Railway tourism allows travelers to experience Iran beyond the endpoint. The journey itself is an opportunity to feel different landscapes, cultural heritage, and historical cities, and to interact with local people while traveling between destinations. It is a chance to appreciate the stories and hidden treasures that lie between them. Moreover, train travel is a slower experience. Instead of rushing from one place to another, travelers have time to observe and interact.

In conclusion, Iran's railway industry has all the factors for developing railway tourism in the country. Iran's historical cities, unique landscapes, and cultural heritage can turn a train ride into an unforgettable experience. By developing railway amenities and planning attractive tours, Iran can attract many domestic and international tourists.

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