Generation Z chooses vintage clothing over fast fashion
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Aaj Tak
www.aajtak.in

Generation Z chooses vintage clothing over fast fashion

In the era of fast fashion, the practice of searching for clothes in second-hand stores, flea markets, and through used item platforms has become part of the fashion style for Generation Z. Previously, wearing old clothes was often associated with necessity or a limited budget, but Generation Z has significantly changed this perception.

Generation Z styles vintage jackets, oversized shirts, jeans, bags, and antique accessories in their unique way. For them, looking for clothes in second-hand stores and markets has become not just a way to save money, but a full-fledged element of fashion.

Desire to look unique

In the context of mass production of fast fashion, where the same items are available to thousands of people, second-hand provides Generation Z with the opportunity to wear something that most people will not see. A vintage shirt or a unique bag found in an old store can give an outfit a unique look. Thus, shopping in second-hand stores has turned into not only buying clothes but also an exciting search process, making fashion more personal and fun.

Fashion within budget

Another attractive feature of second-hand for Generation Z is its affordability. Instead of spending large sums on new branded clothing, one can find quality or unique items at a lower price. This has become a simple way to experiment with style, especially for students and young professionals. By creating different looks with vintage items, they make fashion more accessible without following expensive trends.

Unlike previous generations, who might fear judgment or being considered unsuccessful for wearing old clothes, Generation Z has changed this paradigm. For them, wearing vintage clothing is not proof of their class or status; it is a culture where there is no embarrassment.

For Generation Z, visiting second-hand stores has become the new norm.

Connection to sustainable development

The popularity of second-hand is also linked to the concept of sustainable development. Reusing old clothes extends their lifespan and reduces the need for constant purchasing of new items. Although shopping in second-hand stores itself does not solve all the environmental problems of the fashion industry, it stimulates thinking about reuse and multiple use.

'Old' status is no longer a negative

The specialty of second-hand clothing for Generation Z lies not only in its age but also in the ability to style it anew. Combining vintage with modern elements, wearing old jeans with new accessories, or incorporating a vintage jacket into one's personal style—this is what makes this culture special. Thus, second-hand has changed the very definition of old clothes: what was once considered 'someone else's old thing' can today become 'the most unique thing in my style.'

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Study shows that 35% of Generation Z members do not know how to drive a manual transmission car
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www.aajtak.in

Study shows that 35% of Generation Z members do not know how to drive a manual transmission car

Modern cars and transmissions have become more complex, and perhaps drivers have become so advanced that they have abandoned the need to press the clutch. However, in this young cohort, which is moving away from manual control, 56% of people regret not having mastered this skill.

The Extreme Terrain study surveyed drivers of different age groups in the USA regarding their skills in driving cars with a manual transmission. According to the survey data, 35% of Generation Z drivers have never been taught to drive a stick shift car. This figure is significantly higher than among baby boomers, where this share is only 9%.

A substantial difference is observed between generations. When participants were asked if they could confidently drive a manual car right now, the results were quite unexpected. 91% of baby boomers stated their confidence, while 82% of Gen X, 71% of millennials, and 65% of Generation Z drivers reported their ability to drive such vehicles. Among drivers under 30, however, only 58% are confident in their skills.

Most people who learned to drive a manual transmission car received training not in driving schools, but at home. 56% of manual transmission drivers reported learning from their parents, older relatives, or family members. Another 27% indicated that friends or partners assisted them.

Instructors and experts believe that baby boomer, Gen X, and millennial generations grew up with manual cars, as these were the cars used in most homes during that time, whereas automatic cars were rare. Today, people learn to drive manuals only through instruction from older family members, but this practice is gradually declining, especially outside the country.

The reasons for learning manual driving have also changed over time. In the baby boomer generation, 55% learned this technique out of necessity, while only 23% did so by choice. Conversely, in Generation Z, 55% stated that they learned the skill by choice, and only 22% due to necessity.

Driving a manual transmission requires constant coordination between the clutch pedal, gear shifting, accelerator, and steering wheel, which many drivers find difficult. Experts explain that beginners often avoid it because they have to perform multiple tasks simultaneously. Interestingly, even among those who can drive a manual, the use of such cars has decreased: 64% of such drivers admitted to using a manual car only occasionally or not at all. Moreover, 31% of people capable of driving a manual do not actually use it.

Driving with a manual transmission also affects people's personal lives. According to the study report, 43% of Americans noted that a partner who can drive a manual seems more attractive to them. This trend was more pronounced among women (45% found it attractive) compared to men (41%). Furthermore, 40% of respondents stated they would be impressed if someone mentioned in their dating profile that they could drive a manual, although 17% viewed this as showing off.

Despite this, it is not that Generation Z dislikes manual cars. In the study, 54% of respondents expressed a desire to learn to drive a manual or have the opportunity to do so, and this desire was most noticeable in Generation Z. 56% of Generation Z drivers would like to master manual driving or improve their skills. In comparison, only 26% of baby boomers expressed a similar desire.

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