Rare historical items, including a Homer manuscript and Sheikh Zayed's falcon sculpture, are presented at the exhibition in Abu Dhabi
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Khaleej Times
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Rare historical items, including a Homer manuscript and Sheikh Zayed's falcon sculpture, are presented at the exhibition in Abu Dhabi

The International Book Fair in Abu Dhabi features unusual historical treasures available for sale. Among them are fragments of Homer's 'Iliad,' written nearly 1800 years ago, as well as a 17th-century Bible gifted as a wedding present.

The centerpiece of the exhibition is a fragment of Homer's 'Iliad' manuscript, dated to the 2nd century, making it approximately 1800 years old. This fragment is executed on papyrus—an ancient material widely used in the ancient world for writing. Yasser Raad, director of the rare books and manuscripts auction house Inlibris, noted that this fragment is part of a preserved tradition of manuscripts of works attributed to the ancient Greek poet Homer, whose 'Iliad' and 'Odyssey' became foundational works of Western literature.

Another ancient Homer manuscript is also displayed at the stand, offered for sale to collectors for hundreds of thousands of euros. According to Raad, such fragments are sought after not only by traditional book collectors but also by museums, libraries, institutions, and private collectors interested in preserving historically significant artifacts.

Nearby is a completely different type of value—a 17th-century Bible adorned with gold and precious stones. This book, valued at 65,000 euros, was given as a wedding gift and later ended up in the library of a German princess, Raad reported. The book cover is covered in gold and inlaid with stones, and the edges of the pages are gilded. The design, depicting two joined hands, symbolizes marriage, and a cross is located in the center. Raad added that the stones served to protect the Bible.

Another outstanding exhibit is a set of five Japanese painted scrolls, dated 1658. When fully unrolled, the scrolls reach a length of about nine meters and contain 26 illustrations narrating a story of romance, revenge, and war. Raad compared viewing these scrolls to a form of entertainment narrative that existed before the advent of modern cinema. The original box in which the scrolls were kept is also included in the collection along with the scrolls themselves, which are decorated with leather and gold, and this set is valued at 450,000 euros.

The collection also includes an early photograph related to the Persian Gulf, taken during the travels of a British naval officer. Raad explained that Charles Courtenay Bell captured this scene during his trip and subsequently compiled his photographs into a personal album, following the practice of naval officers of that era documenting their journeys. One of the photographs bears the inscription 'Sheikh Shahra,' and the picture provides a rare glimpse into the region in the early 20th century; another photo from the same event is held at the British Library and shows the objects from a different angle.

The stand also presents a more personal connection to the UAE: a sculpture of Sheikh Zayed's beloved falcon titled 'No. 1,' created by British wildlife artist and sculptor David Kemmick. Sheikh Zayed invited Kemmick to Abu Dhabi in 2000 and granted him access to the falconry training ground in Suwaiqhan and the wildlife collection on Sir Bani Yas Island, where he studied and drew the ruler's falcons. The resulting full-size bronze sculpture was later cast and hand-painted by Kemmick himself. According to the INLIBRIS list, this is a unique cast piece by the artist. Raad mentioned that there is another sculpture, presumably made for Sheikh Zayed, but its current location is unknown.

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Rare miniature Quran by David Bryce presented at Abu Dhabi book fair
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Rare miniature Quran by David Bryce presented at Abu Dhabi book fair

Leading global rare book dealers Peter Harrington are presenting an attractive copy of the famous miniature Quran by David Bryce at the International Book Fair in Abu Dhabi this year. This copy is considered one of the most iconic miniature editions ever created.

Bryce's Quran, which was photolithographed and printed in Glasgow in the late 1890s, became the first European printed version of the Quran in miniature format. Bryce produced his miniature Qurans for Muslim readers residing in Europe, the Indian subcontinent, East Africa, and the Middle East.

Initially, these editions were sold with a protective metal medallion containing a magnifying glass. This edition combined outstanding technical achievements with commercial success. Although miniature Qurans were previously published in India and the Ottoman Empire in the late nineteenth century, none achieved the widespread popularity of Bryce's edition.

Sara Trevisan, a Middle East specialist from Peter Harrington, noted that they brought a very special item—a miniature Quran printed in Scotland around 1896. She specified that it is a photolithographic production that was originally created as a manuscript in Turkey, then photographed, reduced, and printed in such a tiny format.

This Quran, measuring only 26 x 19 mm, is executed in Arabic using photolithography. It is bound in original red leather with gold decoration and is housed in its original metal medallion, which was the first to release these unusual miniature books.

At the International Book Fair in Abu Dhabi, Peter Harrington is offering the miniature Quran for 2,750 British pounds (equivalent to approximately 13,587 dirhams) until September 18.

Lord of the Rings sword and military insignia 1185 featured at Adihex 2026
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Lord of the Rings sword and military insignia 1185 featured at Adihex 2026

Various items, including a sword from the film 'The Lord of the Rings,' a military identification badge numbered 1185, an old UAE passport, and an 18th-century hunting rifle, may seem unrelated, yet all illustrate the history of one Emirati general.

At the Abu Dhabi International Hunting and Equestrian Exhibition (Adihex) 2026, the Museum 1185 showcases a selection of exhibits from the extensive private collection of General Obaid Al Ketbi in a small red corridor-style stand. This collection comprises over 15,000 items and includes souvenirs from more than 160 countries. Previously displayed at the Al Ketbi home in Abu Dhabi, the Adihex exhibition features a smaller set of objects reflecting his military, diplomatic, sporting, and humanitarian career.

Museum curator Abdulwahhab Bulabrouf stated that many exhibits are personal belongings or gifts received by Al Ketbi during his service, which began as a second lieutenant in the UAE Armed Forces, after which he held high military and police positions, as well as participating in diplomatic and governmental activities.

The number 1185 is central to the collection's identity. It was a military number assigned to Al Ketbi upon graduation from Zayed Military College in 1976. According to Bulabrouf, the military ID badge with this number also recorded his blood type and was intended for identifying soldiers in the field; he still wears it as a pendant.

The museum's name is a tribute to this number and, according to the museum, to the investment and support of the people by the UAE. The collection description characterizes it as a chronology of success for both an individual and the nation that supported him.

Not all items in the collection have a grand military or diplomatic history. For instance, an Australian security officer's hat recalls an unforeseen moment during Al Ketbi's tenure as UAE Ambassador to Australia. When his official motorcade stopped due to a kangaroo crossing the road, the security officer responsible for the convoy stepped out and presented Al Ketbi with his hat as an apology for the delay. The hat remains in the collection as a souvenir from that mission.

Al Ketbi served as the UAE Ambassador to Australia from 2015 to 2018, during which time he also contributed to the development of sports diplomacy between the two nations.

A wall of photographs, paintings, and documents in the stand allows visitors to go back much further, to the UAE's humanitarian operation during the Kosovo War in 1999. The materials document the UAE's participation in supporting Kosovar refugees, including a camp established near Kukës in Albania. Al Ketbi participated in the UAE's humanitarian mission, which he previously described as a three-month assignment. The exhibition includes photos of the camp, visits by high-ranking UAE officials, and records of the operation.

One of the most touching stories is that of the first child born in the camp, named Fatima in honor of Sheikha Fatima. The materials also trace the longer history of this location, which became associated with the development of Zayed International Airport in Kukës.

For the museum, these photographs serve not only as a record of the humanitarian operation but also as a testament to Al Ketbi's personal role in one of the UAE's international missions.

Among the most striking items is an old Panasonic mobile or car phone placed in a bulky briefcase. This equipment serves as a reminder of a time when mobile communication differed drastically from modern smartphones. Al Ketbi's collection also contains an even earlier communication device—a World War II field telephone used for military communications and signaling. Comparing these two items encapsulates decades of technological change in one display case.

Next to it are a Japanese dagger and an Emirati sword associated with the Emirate's guard, now the Presidential Guard. The latter is adorned with the UAE falcon emblem. Also displayed is a UAE passport from before 1986—another seemingly ordinary item that has become part of the country's history.

Then comes an object that cannot be overlooked: a giant Guinness World Records medal related to Al Fursan. The UAE medal holds the Guinness World Record for the largest sports medal in the world. It weighs over 68.5 kg and measures 1.6 by 1.6 meters, with a four-meter ribbon. It is made of stainless steel and topped with gold.

Al Ketbi founded Al Fursan in 2008, initially with 13 members. The team later grew to 48 athletes and participated in sporting events in the UAE and abroad.

One of the most unexpected exhibits in the stand is a sword from the 'Lord of the Rings' film trilogy. According to Museum 1185, this sword is one of the 15 original swords created for the films. The collection notes that three of these 15 belong to Queen Elizabeth II, the Emperor of Japan, and former US President Barack Obama. Al Ketbi owns the fifteenth and final sword. He acquired it during a visit to New Zealand, where it was exhibited in a gallery. The other 14 swords had already been sold, and this sword was not originally intended for sale. However, after lengthy negotiations with the owners, Al Ketbi managed to acquire it. This was reported by Khaleej Times during a tour of Al Ketbi's home museum in 2021, when he described finding the sword in New Zealand and persuading the owners to sell it.

This is what makes the Adihex exhibition different from a typical military or personal collection. The items are not just valuable or unusual; they mark different chapters of one life. The 1185 badge symbolizes the start of a military career in 1976. The old passport relates to an earlier period of the UAE. The field telephone recalls another era of military communications, while the mobile phone in the briefcase shows how technology has changed throughout his life. The Australian hat captures a humorous moment from diplomacy. The photos from Kosovo preserve the humanitarian mission. The giant Al Fursan medal embodies sport and endurance, and the Lord of the Rings sword is a reminder of unexpected treasures found over decades of travel. Only a small part of this collection fits into the narrow red stand at Adihex, but each item was chosen to tell a story, as Al Ketbi often said, which is the museum's goal—to tell stories through the things he kept.

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