China Hands Over Lunar Sample from the Far Side of the Moon to the United Nations
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China Hands Over Lunar Sample from the Far Side of the Moon to the United Nations

China has handed over a material sample collected during its historic Chang'e-6 mission from the far side of the Moon to the United Nations. This soil sample, weighing 1935.3 grams, was obtained from the South Pole-Aitken Basin (SPA) and represents an unprecedented achievement for humanity.

During a ceremony in Vienna titled 'From Lunar Soil to Common Ground: A Shared Future for All,' Shan Zhunde, administrator of the China National Space Administration, emphasized that exploring the vast universe is a common aspiration of all humankind.

By presenting the sample, which will be permanently displayed at the UN headquarters in Vienna, China demonstrated its commitment to the principles of international cooperation, multilateralism, and the peaceful use of outer space. He stated that China is ready to share the results of its space program with countries around the world, opening opportunities for joint work toward common prosperity.

He addressed the attendees, which included over 400 diplomats, UN staff, scientists, and representatives of international organizations, noting the necessity of promoting the peaceful exploration of space and fostering a community with a shared future for humanity.

Attendees highly praised China's achievements in space exploration, as well as its efforts to promote openness and exchange in the space sector. Monica Juma, Director-General of the UN Office in Vienna, highlighted the unique role of Vienna as a venue uniting science and diplomacy.

She noted that the permanent exhibition of the lunar sample symbolizes human creativity, technological progress, and the determination to explore the Universe, as well as China's support for UN efforts to solve global problems.

Arti Halla-Mayni, Director of the UN Office for Outer Space Affairs, stated that the handover of the sample and the exchange of scientific data demonstrate that outer space is the collective heritage of mankind. She stressed that this sample, thanks to China, belongs to everyone.

Halla-Mayni added that this gift will serve as a teacher, not a trophy, telling the story of lunar exploration and contributing to the development of global governance of outer space. The sample will no longer be confined to laboratories but will be accessible to thousands of students, delegates, and visitors annually.

Li Sun, China's Permanent Representative to the UN and other international organizations in Vienna, noted that this event illustrates China's vision for building a community with a shared future for humanity. He called it an important Chinese initiative in support of the UN goal of peace and the realization of four global initiatives.

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UN thanks China for full payment of contributions, noting the usefulness of the funds
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UN thanks China for full payment of contributions, noting the usefulness of the funds

The UN Secretary-General's representative, António Guterres, expressed gratitude to China on Wednesday for its latest payment to the United Nations, stating that the funds were 'very timely.'

Stephan Juarric announced at a regular press briefing that China's recent payment allowed it to fully update its contributions to the UN's regular budget. The representative noted that China is the second-largest donor to the UN's regular budget and added that having the full amount 'greatly helps the current liquidity crisis.'

Juarric also specified that thanks to China's payment, the number of member states that have fully paid their contributions has reached 133. During the briefing, he was asked about the status of the United States' payment to the regular budget. He responded that the payment is under review, and they are monitoring its status.

The Trump administration initiated a procedure to pay $725 million to the United Nations to cover part of the US debt. This payment was planned to be completed before Trump's trip to New York in September to attend the UN General Assembly and speak. However, the $725 million amount constitutes less than 20% of the total amount owed by the United States.

The UN reported in May that the US owes more than $4 billion in unpaid payments. Nevertheless, the US government cites a smaller debt figure. According to the UN Charter, a member state can lose its right to vote in the General Assembly if its arrears equal or exceed the contributions due from it for the two previous full years. The United States, however, is the largest donor to the UN budget. Previously, the Trump administration refused to pay some mandatory fees into the UN's regular budget and peacekeeping operations, reduced voluntary funding for several UN agencies, and withdrew from a number of international organizations.

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