Retrospective of Abbas Kiarostami's Work Takes Place in São Paulo
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Tehran Times
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Retrospective of Abbas Kiarostami's Work Takes Place in São Paulo

A retrospective screening of the work of Iranian filmmaker Abbas Kiarostami, recognized as one of the outstanding figures of world cinema, is being shown at the IMS cinema in São Paulo, Brazil. According to ILNA, the exhibition covers five decades of his creative activity and continuous cinematic thought, starting from early short films shot at the Institute for Intellectual Development of Children and Adolescents (Kanoon) and concluding with feature films that brought him international recognition.

Until September 27, viewers can see his short, medium, and feature films in restored 2K copies. This is a rare opportunity to fully familiarize oneself with the poetics and practice of an artist who expanded the boundaries of moving images from Iran to the entire world.

The Program Includes Landmark Works

The screening program includes films such as 'Bread and the Alley' (1970), the director's first short film, and his last feature film '24 Frames', released posthumously in 2017. Among the presented works are the famous Coker trilogy, which includes 'Where Is My Friend's House?', 'Life and Nothing More', and 'Through Olive Trees'; the film 'Close-Up', which helped draw the world's attention to his work; and 'Taste of Cherry', which won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival in 1997.

Abbas Kiarostami (1940–2016) was an Iranian director, screenwriter, poet, photographer, and producer. Actively working in cinema since 1970, Kiarostami participated in the production of over 40 films, including documentaries and shorts.

In later projects, such as 'Certified Copy' (2010) and 'Like Someone in Love' (2012), he filmed outside of Iran for the first time—in Italy and Japan, respectively.

Recognition and Influence

Kiarostami's films 'Where Is My Friend's House?' (1987), 'Close-Up', and 'The Wind Will Carry Us' were included in the list of the 100 best foreign films based on a survey by BBC Culture critics in 2018. Furthermore, 'Close-Up' was included in the list of the 50 greatest films of all time in the renowned ten-year Sight & Sound poll conducted in 2012. He is considered one of the most influential and greatest cinematographers of Iran and globally.

Kiarostami worked extensively as a screenwriter, editor, production designer, and producer, and also engaged in developing titles and promotional materials. In addition, he was a poet, photographer, painter, illustrator, and graphic designer. He was part of the generation of filmmakers of the Iranian New Wave—a movement of Persian cinema that began in the late 1960s, emphasizing the use of poetic dialogue and allegorical narration addressing political and philosophical themes.

Kiarostami was known for using child characters, documentary-stylistic narratives, stories set in rural villages, and dialogues taking place inside cars using static cameras. He is also known for incorporating Persian poetry into the dialogues, titles, and themes of his films. Kiarostami's films are characterized by a noticeable degree of ambiguity, an unusual combination of simplicity and complexity, and often a mixture of fictional and documentary elements. Concepts of change and continuity, alongside themes of life and death, play a key role in his work.

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Film Museum to Show Restored Version of Abbas Kiarostami's 'Through the Olive Trees'
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Film Museum to Show Restored Version of Abbas Kiarostami's 'Through the Olive Trees'

The Iranian Film Museum in Tehran will host a screening and discussion of the restored version of 'Through the Olive Trees,' directed by Abbas Kiarostami. This screening is part of the 'Guild Classics' program, with participation from the Iranian Guild of Film Directors and the Iranian Film Museum, as reported by Honaronline.

The film, considered one of Kiarostami's most significant works, will be analyzed and reviewed by film critic Said Gotbizadeh. The discussion will cover various aspects of Kiarostami's cinematic vision, his narrative style, and the film's place in his body of work.

The 'Guild Classics' program aims to examine the legacy and works of prominent Iranian directors. This upcoming event highlights the outstanding role and significance of Abbas Kiarostami in Iranian cinema.

'Through the Olive Trees' is a 1994 drama written, directed, edited, and produced by the acclaimed filmmaker Abbas Kiarostami. The film serves as the concluding part of Kiarostami's 'Koker' trilogy. The action takes place in earthquake-affected Northern Iran and centers around the filming of 'And Life Goes On…,' which is a reinterpretation of his earlier work 'Where Is the Friend's Home?'.

The film explores the interaction between art and reality, skillfully blurring the lines between fiction and truth in Kiarostami's characteristic manner. It tells the story of Hossein Rezaei, a local stonemason who becomes an actor. He faces difficulties both on and off set, where he proposes to his partner Tahereh. Misunderstandings arise due to his social status and illiteracy, leading to rejection by Tahereh's family.

As the boundaries between their on-screen roles and personal lives blur, the complexities of love and communication intensify. The film was submitted as Iran's entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 67th Academy Awards ceremony, although it did not receive a nomination. Nevertheless, 'Through the Olive Trees' is recognized by many as a masterpiece of cinema due to its subtle narrative and deep exploration of human relationships and emotions.

The poetic and thought-provoking plot leaves viewers contemplating because of its open ending, as the characters move through olive groves, symbolizing the ambiguity of life's answers. The film received high praise from international critics, particularly in France, and was nominated for the prestigious Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival in 1994. Furthermore, it won the Espiga de Oro award at the Seminci Festival in Valladolid in 1994, solidifying its reputation. The mysterious final scene sparked lively discussions and was noted for its provocation.

In the 2012 Sight & Sound poll, 'Through the Olive Trees' was included in the top 10 greatest films of all time according to six critics and four directors. Abbas Kiarostami (1940–2016) was a highly regarded Iranian filmmaker, known for his unique narrative style and innovative approach to cinema. His films often blurred the line between reality and fiction, prompting viewers to question the nature of truth and perception.

Kiarostami's works, characterized by a minimalist and naturalistic aesthetic, deeply addressed the complexities of human feelings and relationships, offering a profound and contemplative view of life and society. Throughout his career, Kiarostami achieved international recognition and numerous awards, including the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival for 'Taste of Cherry.' He was considered a master of cinematic art, whose ability to poetically and deeply convey the essence of everyday life garnered critical acclaim. Kiarostami's influence extended beyond Iran, shaping the landscape of world cinema and inspiring generations of directors with his unparalleled vision and storytelling mastery.

Carlos Casas's performance dedicated to the perception of nature took place in Tashkent
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Carlos Casas's performance dedicated to the perception of nature took place in Tashkent

Carlos Casas, an artist and director whose creative work lies at the intersection of cinema, visual art, sound, and ecological research, held a performance in Tashkent that allowed people to experience nature.

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