Social Project Atrium foresees 54 social housing units in Besòs, developed by Peris+Toral.arquitectes
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Social Project Atrium foresees 54 social housing units in Besòs, developed by Peris+Toral.arquitectes

The Social Atrium project includes the construction of 54 residential units intended for social interest rental, also integrating a public use area on the ground floor and a parking lot designed with natural ventilation.

The architectural concept organizes four apartments per floor in a tower that has six levels. Additionally, eight units are distributed on each of the first four floors along a central walkway.

A bioclimatic atrium was implemented to ensure lighting and ventilation in circulation areas, ensuring that all units have cross-ventilation. This atrium operates as a solar collector during winter and as a thermal chimney in summer, featuring an air opening located on the north facade of the first floor.

To promote collective coexistence at height, a community terrace was added on the fifth floor and a viewing patio located on the tenth floor.

Artisanal brick, manufactured by burning biomass, provides thermal inertia to the building and is used in the composition of *cobogós*, which provide privacy, ventilation, and protection against intrusions. The structure was sized to span ten-meter openings, and the bathrooms and kitchens were grouped near the end walls, freeing up the remaining residential space for three adaptable domestic arrangements.

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