Following the success of passenger trains such as the 'Vande Bharat Express' and 'Vande Bharat Sleeper Version', Indian Railways is preparing to commission the 'Vande Bharat Freight Train', which is a freight train. The trial run of this freight train has already begun, during which it reached a speed of 145 kilometers per hour.
This speed was recorded during the final stage of high-speed testing on the Choumhala-Shamgarh-Gurla section, operated by the Western Central Railway. During the testing with an empty rake, the safety, stability, movement, and operational characteristics of the 'Vande Bharat Freight Train' were checked at various speeds.
This freight electric locomotive consist, based on 'Vande Bharat' technology, was developed by the Integral Coach Factory (ICF) in Chennai. Teams from the Research Designs and Standards Organisation (RDSO) and the Integral Coach Factory Chennai participated in the tests. The purpose of this test run was to assess the stability and technical performance of the 'Vande Bharat Freight Train' consist at different speeds.
In the first stage of testing, the consist traveled at a speed of 120 kilometers per hour between Choumhala and Shamgarh. Then, on the same section, the speed was increased to 135 kilometers per hour. In the final stage, the consist reached a maximum test speed of 145 kilometers per hour between Choumhala and Gurla. These tests were conducted on the up and down lines on the Nagda-Kota-Sawai Madhopur section of the Western Central Railway.
Saurab Jayen, Senior Commercial Manager of the Kota Division, called the trials successful. He noted that the stability and dynamics of the consist at high speed were verified according to technical standards. Furthermore, during the tests, the ability of the empty rake to brake urgently and the distance it covers after braking initiation were checked. Thus, the focus was not only on increasing speed but also on the ability to safely control the consist at high speed.
Parallel to the speed trials, the electrical systems of the consist are also being tested. Within the planned program, the performance of the electrical and traction systems is being evaluated. Currently, these checks are being conducted using an empty rake. These tests help understand how the electrical, motor, and traction systems of the consist operate under various operating conditions and speeds.
This 16-coach freight electric locomotive consist, based on 'Vande Bharat' series technologies, is designed for the fast transportation of parcels and other goods. The consist includes wagons with an axle load of 20.32 tons. In addition to advanced traction and braking systems, the consist features a special roller floor system to facilitate parcel loading. It also includes functions such as automatic wide sliding doors, refrigeration equipment for temperature control, CCTV surveillance, and a fire detection system.



