Mazandaran University to Host Iran-China Science Day
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Tehran Times
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Mazandaran University to Host Iran-China Science Day

Mazandaran University is preparing to host the Iran-China Science Day, according to an official representative of the Ministry of Science. A meeting took place on Sunday between Ehsan Kabul, head of the International Scientific Cooperation Center of the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology, and Ebrahim Salehi-Omran, Rector of Mazandaran University. The purpose of the meeting was to discuss the university's capabilities and explore the potential for expanding international cooperation.

Kabul noted the constructive steps taken by Mazandaran University, emphasizing that the university's efforts to strengthen ties with universities in East Asia, especially the expansion of the Chinese language training center, have created a favorable environment for deepening partnerships. For his part, Salehi-Omran stated that the university's leadership will use this opportunity to accelerate the process of internationalization and eliminate existing obstacles. He also recalled that over the past year, the University has signed various Memoranda of Understanding (MOUs) to promote international cooperation.

Tehran and Beijing Strengthen Scientific and Technological Ties

In 2025, Hossein Rouzbakhsh, head of the Organization for the Development of International Cooperation in Science and Technology, and the Chinese Ambassador to Iran, Zhong Peiwu, studied directions for expanding scientific and technological interaction between the two countries. This meeting took place on August 20, 2025, following Peiwu's visit to the Iran Innovation and Technology House (iHiT) branch in Tehran.

Visiting iHiT in Tehran, the Chinese official stated that Iran possesses a magnificent civilization and is populated by intelligent people who have achieved significant successes. He added that the country's history of technological development is glorious, and today they are proud of Iran's rapid technological advancements in the modern era. Zhong Peiwu concluded that China and Iran are two great civilizations with rich histories, possessing enormous potential for developing scientific cooperation.

Referring to the visit of Hossein Afshin, Iran's Vice President for Science, Technology, and Economy, to China and the country's open approach to international cooperation, the ambassador noted: 'We believe there are many potential areas to strengthen partnership between the two countries.'

In turn, Rouzbakhsh emphasized the need to promote and accelerate scientific cooperation between Iran and China, highlighting the long history of scientific, technological, economic, and trade ties between the two nations. He also mentioned that Iran's science and technology ecosystem has made significant progress in recent years, boasting over ten thousand knowledge-based companies. He noted that the contribution of highly qualified and talented workforce creates great opportunities for joint development.

Addressing the MOUs signed by Afshin and Ding Jisheng during the Second Conference on Science and Technology Exchange under the Belt and Road Initiative in June 2025, the Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China announced Iran's full readiness to implement these agreements. He stressed China's outstanding capabilities in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Iran's progress in this field, stating that AI partnership will bring invaluable achievements to the region and the world.

Furthermore, he reported that the establishment of BRI Labs (Belt and Road Initiative LabsNet) will play a crucial role in expanding international scientific interactions. The two countries also agreed on the exchange of researchers, young scientists, and elites, as well as joint participation in each other's exhibitions. Cooperation covers joint efforts in the sectors of technology, healthcare and medicine, environment, and agriculture.

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Ali Rahbari to conduct the Mariinsky Orchestra in St. Petersburg
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Ali Rahbari to conduct the Mariinsky Orchestra in St. Petersburg

The world-renowned Iranian composer and conductor Ali Rahbari will perform on September 26th at the prestigious stage of the Mariinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg. This event marks the beginning of Rahbari's sixth creative season in this famous hall.

As part of the concert, he will lead the Mariinsky Orchestra, performing works by outstanding composers from around the world. These include pieces by German composer Richard Wagner, Norwegian composer and pianist Edvard Grieg, and French composer and conductor Hector Berlioz.

The repertoire includes Wagner's symphonic poem 'Siegfried's Idyl', Grieg's incidental music for Henrik Ibsen's play 'Peer Gynt' from 1867, and Berlioz's programmatic symphony 'Symphonie Fantastique'.

Richard Wagner (1813–1883) was a German composer, theatre director, essayist, and conductor, best known for his operas, although his mature works are often called musical dramas. Unlike most composers, Wagner wrote the libretto and music for all his productions himself. He first gained recognition through works in the romantic tradition of Carl Maria von Weber and Giacomo Meyerbeer, but revolutionized the genre with his concept of Gesamtkunstwerk (total work of art), which seeks to unite poetic, musical, visual, and dramatic elements.

Edvard Grieg (1843–1907) was a Norwegian composer and pianist. He is considered one of the leading composers of the Romantic era, and his music is part of the standard world classical repertoire. Grieg's use of Norwegian folk music in his compositions brought fame to Norwegian music, contributing to the development of national identity, similar to what Jan Sibelius did in Finland and Bedřich Smetana in Bohemia.

Hector Berlioz (1803–1869) was a French Romantic composer, conductor, and critic. His work includes orchestral pieces such as 'Symphonie Fantastique' and 'Harold in Italy', choral works including 'Requiem' and 'Childhood of Christ', three operas—'Benvenuto Cellini', 'Troi', and 'Beatrice et Benedicte'—as well as hybrid genre works, such as the dramatic symphony 'Romeo and Juliet' and the dramatic legend 'Faust's Curse'.

Rahbari, who was given the title of 'permanent guest conductor' of the Mariinsky Orchestra by Valery Gergiev, the legendary and celebrated conductor of Russian orchestras, has successfully presented 28 diverse programs over the last five seasons, earning the trust and wide recognition of the public and critics. During this period, he has brought to the stage a wide range of world classical masterpieces, as well as outstanding Iranian works.

Ali Rahbari, aged 78, began his musical journey at the age of five, learning to play the violin. He graduated from the Vienna Academy of Music and Performing Arts in 1971, specializing in composition under Gottfried von Einem, and completed his conducting studies in 1974 under Hans Swarowsky. He is a laureate of international conducting competitions, winning a gold medal in Besançon, France (1977), and a silver medal in Geneva (1978).

He has conducted more than 120 orchestras worldwide, including the Orchestra della Svizzera Romanda, Tonhalle Orchestra Zurich, Rotterdam Philharmonic Orchestra, Orchestre National de France, French Chamber Orchestra, Gewandhaus Orchestra Leipzig, Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra, and Prague Symphony Orchestra.

Rahbari served as the principal guest conductor of the Czech Philharmonic Orchestra, receiving the Dvořák Medal in 1985 for his collaboration with this ensemble, and also conducted the Belgrade Symphony Orchestra and the Belgian Radio and Television Orchestra (later becoming its chief conductor from 1988 to 1996).

Rahbari was the chief conductor of the Zagreb Philharmonic Orchestra and the Virtuosi di Praga chamber orchestra. From 2000 to 2004, he held the position of chief conductor and musical director of the Málaga Symphony Orchestra in Spain.

In 1997, Rahbari founded the Persian International Philharmonic Orchestra in Bregenz, Austria, gathering 60 Iranian musicians from Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the USA.

In July 2022, Rahbari debuted at the Mariinsky Theatre, conducting Shostakovich's Fifth Symphony and Rimsky-Korsakov's symphonic suite 'Scheherazade'. Since then, he has regularly performed at the Mariinsky Theatre.

He has released over 250 compact discs, with his recordings of Verdi and Puccini operas under his direction being particularly popular.

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