Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) has announced a partnership with BEML and Adani Defence as part of an order to manufacture 156 indigenous Light Combat Helicopters (LCH) 'Prachand' for the army and Air Force, valued at 62,700 crore rupees. This agreement stipulates that BEML will manufacture 48 airframes, Adani Defence will manufacture 42 airframes, while the remaining assembly will be carried out by HAL itself.
To increase production capacity and ensure timely delivery at the new plant in Tumkur, Karnataka, two additional production lines are being installed. This collaboration is the first to involve the private sector in the manufacturing of helicopter airframes.
HAL head Ravi Ke emphasized that this partnership is a significant step in strengthening India's aerospace ecosystem. He noted that the integration of the private sector into helicopter airframe production will strengthen the domestic supply chain and create new opportunities for Indian MSMEs and component manufacturers. Through this partnership, the output of 156 'Prachand' helicopters (90 for the army and 66 for the Air Force) at the Tumkur facility will be accelerated.
The new 'Prachand' helicopters, produced in series, will be equipped with seven new systems and four major upgrades compared to the Limited Series Production (LSP) model. These enhancements include anti-air weaponry missiles, guided laser missiles, modern electronic warfare systems, nuclear detection capabilities, a secure data link, an obstacle avoidance system, and a directed infrared countermeasure.
Furthermore, the share of indigenous materials in the helicopter will be increased from 45% to over 65%.
HAL plans to begin deliveries of the new 'Prachand' helicopters in the period 2027–2028 and complete this process within the next five years. Prior to this, HAL has already delivered 15 LSP 'Prachand' helicopters (10 for the Air Force and 5 for the army). In February 2023, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the country's largest helicopter factory, spanning 615 acres in Tumkur, which has the capacity to produce 30 helicopters annually. This project will play a vital role in reducing dependence on arms imports.

