According to insiders, private equity firm Silver Lake is in talks to acquire Workday. This potential deal could be among the largest software acquisitions in industry history.
The news of the start of negotiations caused a sharp rise in Workday's shares by almost 18% on Thursday. Sources reported that Silver Lake and the company specializing in human resources and financial management software have been discussing a possible agreement for the past few months. These negotiations are ongoing, and sources emphasized that there are no guarantees of a deal closing, as the discussions are confidential.
Before the publication of the Reuters report, which announced the negotiations, the market value of the company, based in Pleasanton, California, was about $43 billion. After this news, the company's shares soared, and on Thursday they closed at $206.45, giving Workday a market capitalization of about $51.1 billion. On Friday, the price slightly decreased by 3.8%.
One insider noted that Silver Lake may attract additional investors to finance this deal. Previously, this private investment firm collaborated with the Saudi Public Investment Fund and Affinity Partners when completing the acquisition of video game developer Electronic Arts for approximately $55 billion last year.
Neither Silver Lake nor Workday provided immediate comments in response to inquiries about the situation.
Pressure from Artificial Intelligence
Before the news broke on Thursday, Workday's shares had fallen by about 15% this year as investors began to question the sustainability of traditional software in the era of rapidly developing artificial intelligence. The stock price has dropped more than 40% compared to its 2024 peak.
Private equity firms have generally refrained from large software acquisitions this year due to concerns related to AI, which makes it difficult to assess the future growth and value of companies using traditional software. This has contributed to a shortage of large software buyout deals this year. For example, Hg Capital agreed in January to acquire financial software company OneStream for approximately $6.4 billion—one of the largest software acquisition deals announced this year.
The potential takeover of Workday would be significantly larger, making it one of the most serious tests of private equity appetite for traditional software business models amid the industry's transformation influenced by AI. The deal would also follow Thoma Bravo's agreement to acquire payroll software provider Dayforce in a transaction worth about $12.3 billion.
Silver Lake has experience investing in technology and software companies, including computer manufacturer Dell Technologies, cloud software provider VMware, and experience management software developer Qualtrics.
Workday was founded in 2005 by former PeopleSoft executives Anil Bhusri and David Duffield, and went public in 2012. The company provides cloud software for human resources, payroll, finance, expenses, and planning. It serves over 11,500 customers worldwide and has offices in South Africa. Bhusri returned to the CEO position at Workday in February, replacing Carl Eisenbach, as the company grapples with growing pressure from AI on traditional business software.