The problem related to the fate of youth goes beyond the responsibilities of law enforcement agencies, as it is directly connected to the genetic background of the nation, the future of the youth, and societal safety. Therefore, in the country, the fight against this evil is carried out not only by ensuring punishment but also by strengthening preventive measures aimed at eliminating the root causes.
For this purpose, a working group of the Agency for Narcotics and Firearms Control under the Administration of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan conducted a study at the Jizzakh State Pedagogical University. The goal of the study was to prevent drug crimes and timely suppress the illegal trafficking of psychotropic substances.
The study was not limited to simple familiarization. A comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of the existing prevention system at the university was conducted, including the work of prevention reception points, the activities of prevention inspectors, and the effectiveness of events held within the framework of the youth affairs and spiritual and educational work direction during the 2025–2026 academic year. This analysis allowed for the identification of both effective aspects of existing experience and areas requiring further improvement.
The analysis showed that the most important factors in protecting youth from threats are targeted prevention, legal education, and a personalized approach. From this perspective, agency specialists provided recommendations and practical advice to leaders regarding priority tasks that should be implemented in this area during the 2026–2027 academic year. Special attention was paid to a more targeted organization of preventive work, early identification of risk factors, and strengthening systemic communication with young people.
This study at the Jizzakh State Pedagogical University serves the same noble goals. Because the most effective fight against drug addiction begins not with eliminating its consequences, but with forming a stable immunity against it in the consciousness of every young person.
Over the past ten years, significant changes have taken place in all spheres of the country, including the approach to labor, improvement of working conditions, and raising the social status of representatives of various sectors.
The importance of a healthy social environment is emphasized. Society demonstrates imbalance if every segment of the population is not treated with consideration for its dignity. In this context, the social protection system is recognized as one of the most developed areas currently. Thanks to the new policy of New Uzbekistan, based on the principle of human value, equality and transparency are growing in society. This is the result of hard work and strong political will.
Previously, people with disabilities lived in isolation, feeling forgotten. Today, they are provided not only with attention but also with opportunities to enhance their abilities and contribute to the development of society. Even persons with disabilities now hold responsible positions in prestigious organizations, which is achieved through phased reforms.
Firstly, the National Agency for Social Protection was established, which took control of people with disabilities. Furthermore, the Center for Social Services for People in Need of Social Protection was founded under this agency, ensuring systematic coverage of vulnerable segments of the population. This is evident in the care provided to people in severe emotional crisis, as well as to women and children. Additionally, the disability determination system was radically modernized: it was completely converted to an electronic format, which allowed the elimination of excessive bureaucratic hurdles and guaranteed the prevention of third-party interference.
Thus, one of the key achievements of New Uzbekistan is the progress in the social protection system, which contributes to the formation of an inclusive environment in society. President Shavkat Mirziyoyev stressed that instead of providing material assistance to people with disabilities, they should be actively involved in the labor market and provided with favorable conditions. He noted that the most important thing for people with disabilities is the provision of opportunities, which in turn fuels hope and belief in the future.
A critical and analytical review was conducted in Zhizakh of programs aimed at improving the quality of life of the population, modernizing mahalla infrastructure, and reducing poverty. At a meeting chaired by the region's head, Ulugbek Mustafayev, the level of effectiveness of work under the 'Initiative Budget' and mahalla-level programs was analyzed in detail, and specific mechanisms for eliminating existing problems were identified.
It was emphasized that projects formed based on citizen initiatives and selected through voting are becoming an effective tool for ensuring openness, transparency, and public control in mahallas. This approach not only expands the participation of the population in public administration but also allows for addressing the most pressing needs of the mahalla in a targeted manner.
To date, 1 trillion 100 billion sums have been allocated from the budget funds within the 'Initiative Budget,' which has allowed for the financing of thousands of projects. As a result, issues related to roads, engineering and communication networks, social facilities, and other infrastructure affecting the daily lives of the population have been resolved in stages in 241 mahallas across the region.
Practical results were analyzed at the meeting. In particular, the Khalqobod mahalla in Sharof Rashidov district has won the 'Initiative Budget' projects six times. Thanks to this, all dirt and earth roads in the mahalla have been completely renovated, creating a comfortable transport environment for residents.
Measures to reduce poverty were examined separately. The experience of the Bogishamol mahalla in Pakhtakor district was recognized as an effective model. In this mahalla, thanks to the allocation of preferential loans for heating in 100 households, the annual income of families increased several times. Furthermore, directing produced goods to export contributes to the sustainable growth of the local mahalla economy.
In this regard, all city and district heads were tasked with intensifying systematic work to increase the number of income-generating projects in each region, especially by attracting unemployed youth, citizens returning from military service, and needy families to entrepreneurial activities.
These tasks align with the priority directions established in the President's decree on the first measures to implement the 'From Poverty to Prosperity' program dated September 23, 2024. In accordance with this decree, comprehensive measures are being implemented to improve infrastructure in the most disadvantaged mahallas, ensure employment, and expand sources of income.
It was noted that 145 billion sums were allocated under this program to provide water and electricity to 58 disadvantaged mahallas in the region. These funds allowed for the commissioning of important facilities such as water supply structures, pumping units, wells, electrical networks, and transformers, significantly improving the engineering infrastructure of the mahallas.
A critical discussion was also held regarding infrastructure development based on energy-saving technologies. It was noted that the transition of wells and pumps to alternative energy sources is slower than expected. Currently, solar panels are installed in only 16 facilities, and strict targets have been set for the phased transition of all pumps to energy-saving systems. Responsible organizations have been instructed to legalize the necessary cadastral documents within one week.
Special attention was paid to programs for forming mahallas in the 'New Uzbekistan' image and developing hard-to-reach areas. 553 billion sums have been allocated in this direction for 266 facilities. Problems slowing down construction work were analyzed from both sides, and clear instructions were given to clients and local administrations on promptly identifying contractors, resolving all organizational issues in a short time, and handing over facilities for use within the established deadlines.
Following the meeting, strict requirements were set for city and district heads, industry leaders, and clients to ensure the uninterrupted execution of assigned tasks, as well as to establish constant control over the quality, deadlines, and effective use of funds at every facility.
It was concluded that the implementation of mahalla-level programs, the 'Initiative Budget,' and the 'From Poverty to Prosperity' program is becoming an important factor in the comprehensive development of territories. Importantly, this process goes beyond simple infrastructure improvement, as it contributes to expanding permanent sources of income for the population, ensuring employment, and strengthening the well-being of every family.
In the New Uzbekistan, a key criterion for implementing reforms is increasing human value and ensuring that the needs and problems of every citizen are not ignored. Thanks to the President's initiative, the social protection system for the population has reached a completely new level. Special attention is paid to supporting people with disabilities, lonely elderly people, and those who need care from others, which has become one of the main directions of state policy. Good deeds carried out in local communities today are a practical reflection of this humane policy and find their embodiment in the lives of citizens.
Systematic work is being carried out in the 'Qozikent' mahalla of the Jondor district of Bukhara region to provide social support to the population, targeted assistance to needy families, as well as care for people with disabilities and lonely elderly people. This mahalla has 3375 residents, and social worker Salohiddin Bahridinov carries out his activities based on the principle of individual work with every needy citizen. This approach allows for studying the needs of each person and providing them with appropriate social services.
Currently, there are 80 people with disabilities living in the mahalla. Four of them have been involved in adaptive sports classes, which has given them the opportunity to participate in physical activity and social life. In addition, 14 citizens have been employed, and suitable conditions have been created for their independent living. Also, 33 needy people have received orthopedic prosthetics and technical rehabilitation aids.
Elderly people living alone are also under the attention of the state and society. Currently, three lonely elderly people are under constant social protection. As part of the 'Step to Active Life' program, household and social services are regularly provided at home to five citizens who need care from others.
The results of these good deeds are clearly demonstrated by the example of Tamara Zulfikorova, who lives with her sister Norgul Boboyeva. The mahalla social worker added Tamara to the register of lonely elderly people and launched a targeted assistance system. This assistance included referral to a sanatorium for health recovery, medical examination, free provision of necessary medicines, and allocation of financial aid. Additionally, within the framework of the 'Step to Active Life' program, home-based domestic support was organized. One-time financial aid was provided on the occasion of the autumn-winter period and the Ramadan holiday, and regular compensation payments are made on time.
An important moment was the installation of a modern solar panel in this house at the initiative of sponsors. This not only helps reduce electricity costs but also improves the family's living conditions. Such practical help is not just material support, but a vivid example of attention, love, and care for a person.
The work being done in the 'Qozikent' mahalla today once again confirms the truth: in a society where people are valued, no one is left without attention. Obtaining information about the condition of every needy person, listening to their problems, and finding practical solutions has become a way of life in the mahalla. Good deeds in the 'Qozikent' mahalla are another bright proof that the interests of the individual have become the main measure of all reforms in New Uzbekistan. These charitable initiatives, based on the principle 'For the Value of Man' put forward by the head of state, strengthen the atmosphere of compassion, solidarity, and social justice in society. Most importantly, such endeavors strengthen citizens' faith in a better future, demonstrating in practice that no one is alone, and the state and society are always there for them.
