July 24, 14:15

Study on the Influence of a Wife's High Income on Couple Relationships

In modern society, women actively participate in all spheres of activity, and many married women earn income equal to or exceeding that of their spouses. However, although societal norms are increasingly accepting of women as independent and accomplished individuals, the acceptance of this fact heavily depends on the nature of the relationship itself. This is why a study was conducted to understand how the situation where the wife earns more affects relationships, and it revealed some unexpected results.

Data from 17 years of young working couples were used in this analysis. It was found that despite the reduction in the gender pay gap in recent years, only about 30% of couples were in a situation where the wife earned more than the husband. This trend became more apparent when the majority of the family income came from women.

According to the results, men whose wives provided at least 70% of the family income had approximately two and a half times higher probability of serious mental strain than men who were the main providers. This is not directly related to the income level; the cause could be various factors. Some men may feel pressure because they grew up with the belief that providing for the family is their exclusive responsibility. Others may worry about how their environment—friends, relatives, or society—will perceive their relationship.

Furthermore, there is a personal question that is difficult to admit: how does a man's self-perception change when his partner brings in the main income? Even if the couple fully accepts this model, the expectations of others may not have caught up, and they may still adhere to old notions that the man should be the main provider.

Interestingly, a similar pattern was observed among couples who lived together but were not married. When the share of female income exceeded half of the total income, the probability of men experiencing mental strain increased by about one and a half times. This trend persisted even when accounting for factors such as age, education level, and total income. Thus, the analysis shows that the key point is not so much the size of the capital in the family, but rather who is bringing in the income and how it is perceived.

Historically, there has been an expectation that men will be the heads of the household and providers, and women will be homemakers. Although these roles have transformed, old social attitudes remain strikingly persistent. A man can fully support his wife's career and be proud of her success, but when she becomes the main financial provider, he may feel uncomfortable pressure.

The study's results also point to another, often ignored aspect: even if women are the main earners, do they spend less time on housework? Women in families where they are the main earners reported lower levels of relationship satisfaction compared to couples where income distribution was more balanced or where the husband was the main provider.

A potential reason for this may be that high earnings do not automatically mean a reduction in the volume of unpaid domestic labor. As Dr. Misty Hegens, an economist from the University of Kansas, noted in an interview with The Economist, regardless of who earns more, a significant portion of household chores often falls on women.

This leads to the concept of 'double burden': a woman may work full-time, bringing in the main income, but still remain responsible for cooking, cleaning, childcare, planning family events, and managing all small household matters. In such a situation, high income does not necessarily translate into greater freedom or power; on the contrary, it can mean an increase in responsibility.

This analysis aligns with previous studies showing that some couples may unconsciously feel uncomfortable when a woman clearly becomes more successful in terms of earnings. A 2015 study by Marien Bertrand from the University of Chicago found that the share of income reported by wives was slightly below 50%. This revealed the possibility that some couples might hide or not acknowledge situations where women earn more than their husbands.

This is not necessarily intentional concealment of income, but rather a reflection of the subtle mechanisms through which traditional gender expectations influence relationships, sometimes without the partners even knowing it. Another study conducted in France found that the probability of relationship breakdown was about 30% higher in couples where the woman earned around 75% of the total income, compared to couples where incomes were roughly equal. However, this data does not prove that a woman's high earnings are the sole reason for marital dissolution, as relationships are too complex to be explained by one factor.

It seems that society is changing faster than relationships themselves. The Economist's analysis showed that in a 2022 survey, only 10% of Americans considered it a problem if a woman earned more than her husband, which is a significant shift compared to 1998, when over a third of people felt this way. In other words, society has become more tolerant of women earning more, but adaptation in personal relationships may take more time.

Admitting that women should be financially independent and as successful as men is one thing, but living in a relationship where traditional roles are completely reversed is quite another. Perhaps this is the essence of the discussion generated by these results. A woman's success should not make a man feel inadequate, and a man's low income should not define his worth. Moreover, a woman's high income should not automatically mean that she must bear a greater share of the household load.

For couples, the most favorable scenario is not who earns more, but how much each party matters in the relationship. Money can change the balance in a couple, but it should not determine who matters more in it. The main task is likely to abandon the outdated belief that a man's worth is determined by his salary, and a woman's success by someone else's sacrifice. If couples can overcome these expectations, the situation where a partner earns more can become what it always should have been.

thebetterindia.comJuly 25, 18:30

The Story of Transgender Man Rajvir: From Hiding His Identity to Finding Unconditional Love

Rajvir long concealed his true identity, enduring the weight of judgment, fear, and hopelessness. However, the decision to live authentically fundamentally changed his life.

The Search for Acceptance and Love

Along this journey, he discovered something equally significant—a partner who loved him without any conditions, labels, or expectations. His story serves as a reminder that every person deserves the freedom to live as they truly are and to be loved for their authentic self.

Social Pressure and Choice

Despite others telling him that he was marrying a girl, he decided to ignore those words. He saw Rajvir as he truly was, not as society insisted he should be.

This story is intended to inspire someone to find the courage to stop hiding and start living a full life.

www.khaleejtimes.comJuly 25, 16:42

Abhijit Dipke becomes the face of India's youth protest movement after viral post

The youth protest movement in India gained momentum after a six-word post went viral. This post was published by Abhijit Dipke, a 30-year-old author, and he is now the central figure in the largest street protests against the government of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi since he took office in 2014.

Origin and Catalyst of the Protest

The post, placed by political communication strategist Dipke on May 16, was initially a witty response to comments by Supreme Court judge Surya Kant, who compared unemployed Indian youth to 'cockroaches' during a speech. Although Kant later stated that his remarks were misinterpreted, Dipke's post had already gone viral.

As a result of this event, a satirical platform called 'Cockroach Janta Party' (CJP) emerged, which became a gathering point for millions of young Indians. These young people expressed dissatisfaction with high unemployment rates and leaks of examination materials, while also demanding greater accountability from the government.

Demands and Outcomes of the Protests

Over the past week, tens of thousands of people gathered in New Delhi, demanding the resignation of India's Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan. The demands were related to the leak of medical entrance exam materials in May, which affected about two million students and was linked to several student suicides. Pradhan resigned on Saturday, which was a significant victory for the young protesters and one of Modi's biggest setbacks.

Protests also took place in other parts of the country, including the financial hub of Mumbai. Dipke is at the center of these events.

Path to the Protests

Before early June, Dipke was living in Boston, a city in the USA. He then returned to India to start a protest near the Jantar Mantar observatory in the heart of Delhi. Since then, especially after the police detained demonstrators on Monday, he has become a constant figure on the elevated platform at the protest site.

Dipke, dressed in a T-shirt and jeans, addresses crowds of hundreds, urging them to remain peaceful while simultaneously pressuring the government. Although CJP has several organizers, Dipke has become the most recognizable figure of this group, drawing both admiration and criticism.

Personal Roots and Political Activities

Dipke was born in Aurangabad, in the western state of Maharashtra, into a Dalit community family, which is one of the most historically marginalized in India. He told Reuters in May that his father came from a very humble background, and his grandfather was just a farmer.

His Dalit identity long shaped his political stance. When he arrived in Delhi on June 6, he held up a copy of B.R. Ambedkar's book, 'My Autobiography,' a defender of Dalit rights and a key architect of India's democratic constitution, while supporters and security personnel gathered around him.

In 2020, Dipke joined the social media team of the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP), where, according to him, he developed a style of political messaging based on memes, humor, and satire. He is currently not affiliated with this party, although AAP and several other opposition parties in India have supported this movement. In 2023, Dipke moved to the United States to pursue a master's degree in public relations in Boston but continued to closely follow Indian politics.

From Online Activity to Movement

Dipke admits that he is still trying to process his fame. One of the first to amplify the movement's coverage was Delhi YouTuber Meghnaad S. Shortly after Dipke's post, he and a friend used artificial intelligence tools to create a satirical website announcing the formation of the Cockroach Janta Party. Meghnaad noted that the page looked 'wickedly funny.'

The Instagram account gained 22 million followers in a matter of days, and recently this figure increased to 25 million. Meghnaad emphasized that the growth was 'organic.' However, as the online movement grew, so did the stakes. Speaking to Reuters from Boston in May, Dipke stated: 'This movement is aimed at changing the political discourse of India. The youth of India have largely disappeared from the main political discourse.'

Despite threats against himself and his family, Dipke decided to return to India. He stated that he would stay until the students received justice. Since June 6, Dipke has remained at the protest site as demonstrations intensify, often addressing protesters with a call to maintain peace, and also appearing before the media or taking short breaks.

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iol.co.zaJuly 25, 15:28

How to overcome fear and doubts to find your voice in public speaking

Many people experience anxiety related to public speaking and fear being heard. There are practical strategies and deep ideas that help people embrace their voice and cope with this issue.

The author shares personal experience, recalling a moment when his voice truly sounded like his own during a short, awkward five-minute speech. Despite trembling hands and a tight throat, the audience's reaction changed everything. This turning point sparked a passion for public speaking, prompting the author to join Toastmasters.

Overcoming Doubts and Inspiration

However, after a period of progress, the author again faced insecurity and fear that silenced his voice. In 2021, Verity Price became the first African and sixth woman in 80 years to win the World Public Speaking Championship, where she competed against 30,000 participants from 149 countries. Her journey taught the author an important truth: with the right tools and courage, anyone can move listeners' hearts.

During the Standard Bank Empower Her event, the author had the opportunity to hear her presentation and was impressed by her sincerity and practical advice. After the conversation, Verity Price generously gifted the author her book, 'Present with Power,' which became a support, reminding him of the importance of regaining his voice.

Practical Techniques for Improving Speech

Verity Price's book contains many useful tips for those striving to improve their public speaking skills. One of the most significant lessons was the use of a structure that includes elements of Hero, Obstacle, Mentor, and Revelation. This scheme serves as a clear map that guides listeners from curiosity to action, helping to make the story engaging.

The importance of sensory details is also emphasized in the book. Instead of simply stating, 'I was nervous,' the author learned to create images, such as: 'the microphone felt cold in my palm, and the room faintly smelled of coffee.' This technique transforms a statement into a living scene, involving the listeners in the experience of the moment.

Tools for the Orator

In addition, teachings on breathing, pace, and presence are practical tools for any speaker. The author mastered the technique of pauses, allowing the audience time to process what was said, as a well-chosen pause can change the atmosphere in the hall.

Changing Your Attitude Towards Fear

The book does not promise the complete disappearance of nervousness, but it teaches how to manage it and even use it to one's advantage. The author notes that the audience often quietly supports the speaker. This perspective shifts the focus from perfect execution to establishing a connection, making practice less about perfection and more about preparation.

The author also highly valued the ethical approach to storytelling, which emphasizes the responsibility accompanying the power of stories. He asks questions about who benefits from the told stories and how respectfully they are presented, which lends moral clarity to the advice.

Permission to Grow

This experience gave the author something more than just methodologies—it gave him permission to be imperfect, to try what seems awkward, and to develop as a speaker through practice. The journey from novice singer to confident speaker is a complex, human process, not a perfect line. Verity Price herself learned, made mistakes, and kept moving forward.

The author strongly recommends the book 'Present with Power' as a practical, human, and applicable guide. It will not eliminate fear instantly, but it will provide the tools, habits, and mindset that turn self-presentation into progress.

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