As part of large-scale reforms aimed at modernizing the urban and transport infrastructure in New Uzbekistan, projects to improve public transport are being implemented sequentially. State policy pays great attention to creating a safe, fast, and convenient transport system, reducing traffic jams, and ensuring environmental sustainability that meets modern requirements.
Transport Reforms in Bukhara
The comprehensive transport transformations taking place in the old city of Bukhara are a practical embodiment of these goals and mark a new stage in shaping the modern appearance of the city. This year, the Main Plan for Transport and Road Transport Infrastructure development was developed for the city of Bukhara. Based on this strategic document, extensive work is underway to fundamentally improve the public transport system, reduce congestion, and provide quality transport services to the population.
New Routes and Smart Traffic Lights
The project plans to create 21 new bus routes. Additionally, transport interchange hubs are being installed in densely populated areas, opening up new opportunities for passengers to move quickly and conveniently between different points. For intelligent traffic management, the 'Smart Traffic Light' system is being installed at 113 intersections in the city. This system allows for automatic regulation of traffic flows, reduction of traffic jams, and prioritization of public transport.
Dedicated Lanes and Fleet Renewal
Furthermore, separate lanes for buses are being organized on seven central streets in the city, such as Muhammad Iqbal, Ibn Sina, Islam Karimov, Mirdustim, Gijduvon, Bahauddin Naqshband, and Mustaqillik. This guarantees that buses run on schedule, saving time for passengers. Work on renewing the public transport fleet is also proceeding at an accelerated pace. To ensure a higher quality of service for residents and guests of the region, 76 modern buses manufactured in China have been delivered to Bukhara by local entrepreneurs.
Financial Support and Development Plans
At the handover ceremony of the new vehicles, the head of Bukhara Region, Botir Zaripov, emphasized that this is a worthy gift for the citizens and visitors. According to the regional head, a total of 101 modern buses will be purchased for Bukhara Region during 2026. The first 25 of them were put into operation in February of this year by the company 'Bux Pit-Stop NGP' on routes No. 13 'Madaniyat' — 'Toqimachı' and No. 15 'Markazi bozor — Gurbinchha aholi punkti'. Now, both the newly arrived and previously brought buses will serve city routes based on a gross contract. It is noteworthy that these buses were delivered by local business entities such as 'Progress Mega Trans', 'Miramax Turist Trans', 'Buxaraneveshservis', and 'Miramax Travel', demonstrating the growing participation of the private sector in the development of the transport industry.
Innovations in Transport Operations
The second phase of the project plans to deliver another 86 new buses to the region by the end of the year to further expand the public transport network. An important aspect has been the introduction of the 'Gross Contract' system in public transport. Previously, drivers tried to meet the daily plan, but due to a decrease in passenger numbers in the evening, some buses stopped operating. In the new system, the driver or carrier has the right to operate according to the established schedule and cover the set distance, rather than depending on the number of passengers. This ensures stable and continuous operation of public transport from morning till evening.
As a result, residents of the city, as well as local and foreign tourists, will be able to use reliable, safe, and convenient transport services at any time of the day. Transport reforms in Bukhara are not limited to simply increasing the number of buses; it is an important step towards completely restructuring the life of the entire city in accordance with modern requirements, implementing the principles of a 'smart city', ensuring environmental sustainability, and creating a transport system oriented towards human interests. Thanks to modern buses, intelligent management systems, and new approaches, Bukhara will undoubtedly become one of the exemplary cities in the country, possessing not only rich historical heritage but also advanced, convenient public transport.